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Lancaster, CA Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
Multi-unit (5+) and mixed-use projects
Pedestrian area lighting
2-3 foot-candles
Building entry lighting
Minimum 3 foot-candles
Property-line spillover cap
1.1 lumens/sq m at 10 ft
Shielding trigger
Fixtures over 900 lumens

Summary

New residential buildings of 5 or more units and mixed-use projects in Lancaster must submit a lighting plan and keep fixtures shielded and dimmed enough to preserve dark-sky views, with pedestrian areas capped at 2-3 foot-candles and property-line spillover strictly limited.

These objective lighting regulations are established to help ensure that new residential multi-unit buildings (5 or more units) and mixed use projects provide functional security for persons and property and allow extended use of properties into nighttime hours; lighting is installed and maintained to provide for an environmentally sensitive and energy efficient nighttime environment that includes the ability to view the stars against a dark sky from residential and other appropriate viewing areas; and ambient nighttime light levels do not adversely impact adjacent properties...Permanent exterior light fixtures that emit more than 900 lumens (13 watt compact fluorescent or 60 watt incandescent) shall be concealed or shielded with an Illumination Engineering Society of North America (IESNA) full cut-off style fixture with an angle not exceeding 90 degrees to minimize the potential for glare and unnecessary diffusion on adjacent property.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 10 - 2025).

Full Breakdown

Municipal Code Sec. 086 states its purpose is to ensure new multi-unit and mixed-use lighting provides functional security while maintaining 'an environmentally sensitive and energy efficient nighttime environment that includes the ability to view the stars against a dark sky from residential and other appropriate viewing areas,' and to prevent ambient nighttime light from adversely impacting adjacent properties. Subsection B requires every development application to include a lighting plan showing the location and specifications of all exterior fixtures, covering streets, buildings, sidewalks, multi-use paths, parking lots, plazas and open space, reviewed for compliance during land use approval.

Pedestrian circulation areas, including street frontages, sidewalks, paths, parking lots, buildings and plazas, must be lit to a minimum of 2 foot-candles and a maximum of 3 foot-candles. Building entries for new multi-unit, retail, commercial, office and institutional buildings need a minimum 3 foot-candle level, with light sources shielded and fixtures mounted 6 to 12 feet high. Fixtures may not blink, flash or change color or intensity. 4 lumens per square meter next to non-residential property or public rights-of-way. Any permanent fixture emitting more than 900 lumens (equivalent to a 13-watt compact fluorescent or 60-watt incandescent bulb) must be shielded with an IESNA full cut-off style fixture with a cutoff angle not exceeding 90 degrees to curb glare onto neighboring property.

Violations & Fines

A multi-unit or mixed-use project that installs unshielded, blinking, or over-bright fixtures exceeding the foot-candle and lumen limits in Sec. 17.41.086 fails objective design standard review and can be denied or conditioned by the development services department; occupying without compliance is enforceable as a code violation under Sec. 1.12.020, up to a $1,000 fine or six months in jail for a misdemeanor.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Lancaster require dark-sky-friendly lighting?
For residential buildings of 5 or more units and mixed-use projects, yes: Sec. 17.41.086.A lists preserving 'the ability to view the stars against a dark sky' among the purposes of its exterior lighting standards, enforced through shielding and foot-candle limits.
How bright can parking lot and sidewalk lighting be?
Sec. 17.41.086.B.2 caps on-site pedestrian circulation lighting, including parking lots and sidewalks, at a minimum of 2 foot-candles and a maximum of 3 foot-candles.
What fixtures need shielding under Lancaster's lighting rule?
Any permanent exterior fixture emitting more than 900 lumens must be concealed or shielded with an IESNA full cut-off fixture with a cutoff angle no greater than 90 degrees, per Sec. 17.41.086.B.6.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lancaster

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