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El Monte, CA Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Skyward lighting
Prohibited under 17.60.050(B)(6)
Landscape accent lighting
Exempted from skyward ban
Exterior lights
Must turn off during daylight hours
Permanent lighting
No blinking or flashing allowed
Lighting plans
Must be prepared by a qualified lighting engineer

Summary

El Monte's zoning code bars outdoor lighting from pointing straight up at the sky, one of several fixture-design rules meant to cut light pollution and glare. Section 17.60.050(B) requires low-glare, low-light-pollution fixtures, forbids blinking or unusually bright permanent lighting, and requires most exterior lights to switch off during daylight hours.

B.Performance Standards.1.All lights shall be directed, oriented, and shielded to prevent light trespass or glare onto adjacent properties, onto the public right-of-way and/or driveway areas.2.Exterior lighting shall demonstrate an efficient distribution of lighting using low-glare, low-light pollution fixtures for lighting building exteriors and surrounding areas...4.Exterior lighting shall be turned off during daylight hours. As used herein, "daylight hours" means the hours between sunrise (dawn) and sunset (dusk).5.No permanently installed lighting shall blink, flash or be of unusually high intensity or brightness.6.Outdoor lighting shall not be directed skyward with exception to typical landscape lighting meant to accent architectural features of structures, trees and shrubs.

Full Breakdown

050, Outdoor Lighting, part of the General Property Development Standards in Title 17 (Zoning), sets performance standards for fixtures built as part of new construction citywide (properties with a single existing single-family dwelling, ADU or JADU are exempt from the lighting-plan submittal requirement, though the design standards still guide any new fixtures). 6 states outdoor lighting shall not be directed skyward, with a narrow carve-out for typical landscape lighting used to accent architectural features of structures, trees and shrubs, meaning uplighting a facade or a tree is fine but a floodlight aimed at open sky is not.

The same subsection requires exterior lighting to demonstrate efficient distribution using low-glare, low-light-pollution fixtures, bars any permanently installed light from blinking, flashing or reaching unusually high intensity or brightness, and requires exterior lighting to be turned off during daylight hours, defined as the hours between sunrise and sunset. Lighting plans for qualifying projects must be prepared by a qualified lighting engineer and submitted with the entitlement application. 3 footcandles at the property line and 20 feet in height, while nonresidential pole lighting tops out at 25 feet, or 30 feet in manufacturing zones, unless mounted on a single-story building's roof eave.

Motion-detector fixtures are allowed but must sit within five feet of a doorway, mount no higher than eight feet, and use no more than two 75-watt bulbs.

Violations & Fines

A fixture aimed upward without landscape-lighting justification, a blinking or flashing permanent light, or an exterior light left on past sunrise violates Section 17.60.050(B). The Community Development Department reviews lighting plans at entitlement and can require design revisions before issuing a permit; installed fixtures that don't match an approved plan are subject to code enforcement action and correction as a condition of any subsequent permit or occupancy approval.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I install uplighting to highlight a tree or my house facade in El Monte?
Yes. Section 17.60.050(B)(6) specifically exempts typical landscape lighting used to accent architectural features of structures, trees and shrubs from the ban on skyward-directed lighting, so accent uplighting on landscaping or a building facade is allowed even though floodlights aimed at open sky are not.
Does every new outdoor light in El Monte need a lighting plan?
Most new construction does, but properties developed with a single single-family dwelling, including one with an ADU or JADU, are exempt from the lighting-plan submittal requirement under Section 17.60.050(A), even though the design standards in the rest of the section still apply to any fixtures installed.
Are motion-sensor security lights allowed under El Monte's dark-sky rules?
Yes, provided they don't spill light onto neighboring properties, mount within five feet of an entrance, exit, garage door or alcove, sit no higher than eight feet above ground, and use no more than two bulbs of 75 watts or less each, per Section 17.60.050(B)(3).

Sources & Official References

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