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Nassau County, FL Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Shielding
All fixtures need dark-sky friendly shielding
Bulbs
Directional LED bulbs required, not omnidirectional
Certification
Fixtures must be Dark Sky International approved
Approval
Thoroughfare lighting style set or approved by Planning Director
Where it applies
Only inside the Timber to Tides Design Overlay

Summary

Inside the Timber to Tides Design Overlay along SR 200/A1A, every thoroughfare, building-facade and parking-lot light has to carry dark-sky friendly shielding and directional LED bulbs to cut light pollution. The Land Development Code ties fixture design to the Nassau County Planning Director and requires fixtures approved as specified by Dark Sky International.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Nassau County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

1.All thoroughfare lighting, public and private, shall be consistent with the T2TDO lighting concepts as developed by VHB and included in Figure 45-35 or as approved by the Nassau County Planning Director. The style of lighting fixtures is to capture the essence of Nassau County's history while having dark-sky friendly shielding and directional LED bulbs to reduce light pollution. ... 7.All lighting shall be required to have dark-sky friendly shielding and directional LED bulbs to reduce light pollution. The lighting utilized shall be consistent along the length of each individual thoroughfare as defined within these regulations. Lighting shall be an approved fixture as specified by Dark Sky International.

Full Breakdown

B of the Land Development Code sets lighting standards for the Timber to Tides Design Overlay (T2TDO). Public and private thoroughfare lighting must match the T2TDO lighting concepts developed by VHB and shown in Figure 45-35, or be separately approved by the Nassau County Planning Director, and every fixture style is required to combine dark-sky friendly shielding with directional LED bulbs to reduce light pollution, kept consistent along the length of each thoroughfare. Building-facade lighting has to complement those same T2TDO lighting concepts wherever a building fronts a public thoroughfare or sits within an activity center.

Bollards are required along pedestrian paths anywhere street lighting has not already been installed, to protect people walking after dark. Lighting for parking lots and public plazas is limited to the minimum needed for safety and visibility, arranged so it does not spill onto public thoroughfares or intrude on the privacy of neighboring building occupants. 7 repeats the shielding and directional-bulb mandate as a blanket requirement for all lighting in the overlay and specifically requires an approved fixture as specified by Dark Sky International, the nonprofit that certifies dark-sky compliant fixtures.

The article also directs designers to the IES Lighting Handbook, published by the Illuminating Engineering Society of North America, as the technical guide for testing parking-facility and development lighting, and states these T2TDO lighting provisions control over the general Land Development Code wherever the two conflict.

Violations & Fines

A lighting plan that skips the dark-sky shielding, directional LED bulbs or Dark Sky International-approved fixtures required by section 45.04.06.B is not approved as part of the site engineering plan review the T2TDO requires for new development and redevelopment. If non-compliant fixtures are installed anyway, LDC section 4.01 puts the code enforcement officer in charge of investigating, section 4.02 requires written notice citing the violated section and the fix needed, and section 4.03 lets the county pursue a circuit court injunction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Nassau County require dark-sky lighting?
Only inside the Timber to Tides Design Overlay along SR 200/A1A. Section 45.04.06.B requires every fixture there to have dark-sky friendly shielding and directional LED bulbs, and to be an approved fixture as specified by Dark Sky International.
Who approves the lighting style for a T2TDO project?
Public and private thoroughfare lighting has to match the T2TDO lighting concepts developed by VHB and shown in Figure 45-35, or be separately approved by the Nassau County Planning Director, and it must stay consistent along the length of each thoroughfare.
What technical standard does the county reference for lighting design?
Section 45.04.06.B.6 points designers to the latest edition of the IES Lighting Handbook, published by the Illuminating Engineering Society of North America, as the guide for designing and testing parking-facility and development lighting inside the overlay, alongside the shielding and directional-bulb mandate.
Do parking lots and plazas have their own lighting limits?
Yes. Lighting for public areas like parking lots and plazas is limited to the minimum needed for safety and visual comfort, and it has to be arranged so it does not spill onto public thoroughfares or intrude on the privacy of neighboring building occupants.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Nassau County

All Nassau County rules

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