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Pocatello, ID Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 17.05.420
Residential/mixed-use height cap
15 feet
Commercial height cap
30 feet
Industrial height cap
45 feet
Lighting plan required
Except 1-2 family dwellings
Max penalty
$1,000 fine or 6 months jail

Summary

In the City of Pocatello, City Code § 17.05.420 requires every private lighting fixture in every zoning district to be shielded so light is directed toward the earth's surface and away from reflective surfaces. Floodlighting must be arranged so it does not shine toward roadways, adjacent properties, or directly into the night sky. Planning and Development Services reviews lighting plans before construction under § 17.05.430.

17.05.420: STANDARDS: ... The following standards shall apply to all private land uses in all zoning districts: A. All lights shall be shielded in such a way as to direct all light toward the earth's surface and away from reflective surfaces. ... ... G. Any facilities that require floodlighting shall arrange the lights in such a way that they do not shine toward roadways, adjacent properties, or directly into the night sky.

Full Breakdown

Pocatello's zoning code sets a citywide lighting standard rather than leaving fixture design to individual builders. Section 17.05.420 applies to all private land uses in every zoning district and requires shielding so light is aimed at the ground and away from reflective surfaces, plus a hard cap on mounting height: fifteen feet in residential, residential/commercial/professional, and mixed-use districts; thirty feet in commercial districts; and forty-five feet in industrial districts. In commercial districts, pole-mounted lights cannot rise higher than the building they illuminate if that is shorter than the district cap.

Canopy structures at businesses, such as gas station canopies, must use recessed fixtures with diffusers that do not extend below the canopy surface, and any luminaire on a pole, stand, or building must carry a shield, adjustable reflector, and nonprotruding diffuser. Section 17.05.420.G separately targets floodlighting: any facility that needs floodlights must arrange them so they do not shine toward roadways, adjacent properties, or directly into the night sky, the closest the code comes to an explicit dark-sky mandate. Section 17.05.430 requires lighting plans for all proposed developments except single-family and two-family dwellings, showing the location, height, and dimensions of every fixture, lamp, support, and reflector for review by city officials, plus separate street lighting plans submitted with subdivision plats.

Planning and Development Services enforces these standards during site plan and building permit review; the mayor or a designee serves as the enforcement officer for Title 17 generally under § 17.01.170.

Violations & Fines

A lighting standards violation is a Title 17 zoning violation under § 17.01.170: a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $1,000, up to six months in the county jail, or both, with each day the noncompliant fixture remains in place counted as a separate offense. The city can also withhold building permits or approvals on a property with an open violation until the lighting is corrected.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Pocatello require outdoor lights to be shielded?
Yes. City Code § 17.05.420.A requires every private light fixture in every zoning district to be shielded so it directs light toward the ground and away from reflective surfaces, and § 17.05.420.E requires poles and building-mounted luminaires to carry a shield and nonprotruding diffuser.
How tall can a pole light be in Pocatello?
Section 17.05.420.D caps mounting height at fifteen feet in residential and mixed-use districts, thirty feet in commercial districts, and forty-five feet in industrial districts, and commercial pole lights cannot exceed the height of the building they illuminate if that is lower.
Do floodlights have to avoid the night sky in Pocatello?
Yes. Section 17.05.420.G requires any facility using floodlighting to arrange the fixtures so they do not shine toward roadways, adjacent properties, or directly into the night sky.

Sources & Official References

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