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Santa Fe, NM Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Shielding required for
Sodium, metal halide, incandescent over 160W
Shielding exempt
Lamps 160W or less; any light 50W or less
Mercury vapor cap
100 watts, landscape use only
Glare rule
Disabling glare on neighbors/streets prohibited
Accent lighting rule
Must aim at building, not sky
Illumination caps
Lower footcandle limits for residential areas

Summary

Santa Fe's outdoor lighting code requires shielded fixtures on most lamp types, bans glare that disables neighbors or drivers, and keeps accent lighting pointed at the building rather than the sky. It applies to every new outdoor luminaire installed on private or city property, including street lighting.

(3)All outdoor luminaires shall be designed, installed, located and maintained such that nuisance glare onto adjacent properties or streets shall be minimized to the greatest extent practicable. Disabling glare onto adjacent properties or streets is not allowed.(4)Except for certain structures in the historic districts or landmark structures, which are regulated by Section 14-8.10(H), accent lighting shall be directed onto the building or object and not toward the sky or onto adjacent properties. Direct light emissions must not be visible above the roof line or beyond the building edge.

Full Breakdown

9 exists, in the code's own words, to regulate outdoor lighting in order to reduce light pollution, reduce or prevent glare, reduce or prevent light trespass, conserve energy, promote a sense of safety and security and ensure aesthetically appropriate outdoor lighting. It reaches every new outdoor luminaire on private or city property, including street lighting, though fixtures lawfully installed before the section took effect are grandfathered until they're replaced. 9-1 requires shielding on low-pressure sodium, high-pressure sodium, metal halide, and fluorescent, quartz-halogen or incandescent lamps over 160 watts per luminaire; incandescent lamps of 160 watts or less, neon and similar gas-tube lighting, and any light of 50 watts or less are exempt from shielding.

Mercury vapor lighting is allowed only for landscape lighting and capped at 100 watts per luminaire. 9(D)(3) bars nuisance glare onto adjacent properties or streets to the greatest extent practicable and flatly prohibits disabling glare. 9(D)(4): it must be aimed at the building or object, never toward the sky or onto neighboring property, and the direct light can't be visible above the roofline or beyond the building's edge. 9-2, which sets lower maximum footcandle levels for residential areas than for commercial ones on sidewalks and pedestrian areas, and construction-permit applications for new or replacement lighting must include luminaire plans, manufacturer shielding data and photometric data unless every lamp is 160 watts or less.

Violations & Fines

Installing an unshielded fixture that Table 14-8.9-1 requires to be shielded, or lighting that produces disabling glare or points accent lighting at the sky, is a Chapter 14 violation. The land use director's enforcement staff can order the fixture replaced or re-aimed under Article 14-11, and continued noncompliance draws civil fines of $100, $250 and $500 for repeat offenses within 36 months, plus the Section 1-3.1 penalty of up to $500 or 90 days in jail.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to shield my new outdoor floodlight in Santa Fe?
Shielding depends on the lamp type. Table 14-8.9-1 requires shielding for high-pressure sodium, metal halide, and incandescent or quartz-halogen lamps rated over 160 watts, while lamps of 160 watts or less and any fixture of 50 watts or less are exempt from the shielding requirement.
Can I aim decorative lighting at my house's roofline so it shines upward?
No. Section 14-8.9(D)(4) requires accent lighting to be directed onto the building or object, not toward the sky or onto adjacent properties, and bars direct light emissions from being visible above the roofline or beyond the building's edge.
Are older, already-installed outdoor lights required to be retrofitted?
No. Outdoor luminaires legally installed and operating before Section 14-8.9 took effect are grandfathered and exempt from its requirements. But once a nonconforming fixture is replaced, the replacement luminaire must meet the current shielding and glare standards, and any change within the historic districts must also satisfy Section 14-5.2.

Sources & Official References

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