South Bend, IN Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Fixtures
- Full cutoff or fully shielded
- Color Temp
- Max 3,000K (§21-09.04(i))
- Efficiency
- 80 lumens per watt min
- Prohibited
- Flashing, rotating, beam lights
- Pedestrian Poles
- 15 feet maximum
Summary
South Bend's Zoning Ordinance requires outdoor light fixtures to be full cutoff or fully shielded, caps color temperature at 3,000 Kelvin, and is written to reduce light pollution and improve night sky visibility.
All outdoor light fixtures shall be full cutoff or fully shielded to prevent light at or above horizontal 90 degrees (above nadir) and limited to a value not exceeding 10 percent of lamp lumens at or above 80 degrees.
Full Breakdown
South Bend has a genuine dark-sky lighting standard in Section 21-09.04 of its Zoning Ordinance. Outdoor light fixtures must be full cutoff or fully shielded so no light is emitted at or above horizontal, with no more than 10 percent of lamp lumens at or above 80 degrees. Fixtures must direct light downward, produce at least 80 lumens per watt, and may not exceed a 3,000 Kelvin color temperature to limit blue light. Flashing, rotating, and high-intensity beam lights are prohibited. Residential buildings up to four units are largely exempt but must still meet lot-line light limits. Pedestrian light poles are capped at 15 feet.
Violations & Fines
Non-compliant fixtures must be corrected. Zoning enforcement can order removal or replacement, and continued Zoning Ordinance violations may bring fines and, for commercial sites, permit or certificate consequences.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does South Bend have a dark sky ordinance?
What color temperature outdoor lights are allowed?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in South Bend
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