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South Bend, IN Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fixtures
Full cutoff or fully shielded
Color Temp
Max 3,000K (§21-09.04(i))
Efficiency
80 lumens per watt min
Prohibited
Flashing, rotating, beam lights
Pedestrian Poles
15 feet maximum

Summary

South Bend's Zoning Ordinance requires outdoor light fixtures to be full cutoff or fully shielded, caps color temperature at 3,000 Kelvin, and is written to reduce light pollution and improve night sky visibility.

All outdoor light fixtures shall be full cutoff or fully shielded to prevent light at or above horizontal 90 degrees (above nadir) and limited to a value not exceeding 10 percent of lamp lumens at or above 80 degrees.

Source: South Bend Municipal CodeView official code

Full Breakdown

South Bend has a genuine dark-sky lighting standard in Section 21-09.04 of its Zoning Ordinance. Outdoor light fixtures must be full cutoff or fully shielded so no light is emitted at or above horizontal, with no more than 10 percent of lamp lumens at or above 80 degrees. Fixtures must direct light downward, produce at least 80 lumens per watt, and may not exceed a 3,000 Kelvin color temperature to limit blue light. Flashing, rotating, and high-intensity beam lights are prohibited. Residential buildings up to four units are largely exempt but must still meet lot-line light limits. Pedestrian light poles are capped at 15 feet.

Violations & Fines

Non-compliant fixtures must be corrected. Zoning enforcement can order removal or replacement, and continued Zoning Ordinance violations may bring fines and, for commercial sites, permit or certificate consequences.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does South Bend have a dark sky ordinance?
Yes. Lights may not have a color temperature of more than 3,000 Kelvin; 80 lumens/watt min (§21-09.04(i)(2)).
What color temperature outdoor lights are allowed?
Warmer light reduces blue-light glare and sky glow. Fixtures must also produce at least 80 lumens per watt. Lights may not have a color temperature of more than 3,000 Kelvin; 80 lumens/watt min (§21-09.04(i)(2)).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in South Bend

All South Bend rules

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