Stamford, CT Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Purpose
- curb light pollution and light trespass
- Banned
- mercury vapor and low-pressure sodium lamps
- Banned
- upward lighting, searchlights, beacons, lasers, chase lighting
- Fine
- $100 per occurrence, plus $100/day continuing
- Enforcer
- Zoning Enforcement Officer via Chapter 97 citations
- Lighting plan
- required with exterior-lighting building permits
- Last amended
- 9-2-2025 by Ord. No. 1318
Summary
Stamford Code § 155-4 bans mercury vapor and low-pressure sodium lamps, blinking or color-changing "chase" lighting, upward-oriented lighting, searchlights, beacons and lasers, and any light visible past the property line, citywide. Chapter 155 exists, under § 155-1, to protect residents from light pollution and light trespass. Violations run through the Chapter 97 civil citation process, with a $100 fine per occurrence plus $100 for each day it continues.
While it is recognized that adequate lighting for safety and security is necessary, Stamford residents have a right to and should be ensured an environment free from excessive light, light pollution and light trespass that may jeopardize their health, safety or welfare, degrade their quality of life, or impact negatively on the natural environment. ... The following Lamps and Light Fixtures shall be prohibited within the City of Stamford: a. Mercury vapor Lamps; b. Low pressure sodium Lamps; c. Chase Lighting, blinking, flashing, moving, revolving, or flickering lighting, or lighting that changes in intensity or color, except lighting for temporary seasonal displays, lighting for public safety or required for air traffic safety; ... f. Searchlights, beacons, and lasers; ... h. Any Lamp, except for seasonal displays and landscape ornamental lighting, which is visible beyond the property line on which it is located.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 72).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 155, "Lighting," was most recently amended September 2, 2025 by Ordinance No. 1318. Section 155-1 states the purpose: while adequate lighting for safety is necessary, Stamford residents have a right to an environment free from excessive light, light pollution and light trespass that could harm health, safety or welfare, degrade quality of life, or damage the natural environment. Section 155-4 lists fixtures the chapter bans outright anywhere in the city: mercury vapor and low-pressure sodium lamps; "chase lighting" and any blinking, flashing, moving, revolving, flickering or color-changing light, apart from temporary seasonal displays, public-safety lighting or air-traffic-safety lighting; fixtures that could be mistaken for a traffic control device; any upward-oriented lighting not otherwise permitted elsewhere in the chapter; searchlights, beacons and lasers; exposed neon, LED strip or fluorescent tubing used as architectural highlighting or advertising, unless the chapter separately permits it; and, apart from seasonal displays and landscape ornamental lighting, any lamp visible beyond the property line where it sits.
Beyond the outright ban, § 155-7 requires a lighting plan with any building permit application proposing exterior lighting, covering fixture locations, heights, lumen ratings, shielding and photometric calculations, though single-family homes and fixtures under 900 lumens are exempt. Section 155-8 carves out ornamental lighting under 100 lumens, seasonal displays capped at 60 consecutive or 120 total days a year, historically significant fixtures on listed properties, and temporary event lighting approved by the Director of Operations. The Chief Building Official cannot issue a Certificate of Occupancy without written certification, from the project's architect, engineer or electrical contractor, that installed lighting matches the approved plan and this chapter.
Violations & Fines
Section 155-9 makes every violation enforceable through the Chapter 97 civil citation process, issued by the Zoning Enforcement Officer, a designee, or a city employee the Mayor appoints as citation officer; no officer with zoning or building authority may sit as the hearing officer. The fine is $100 for each occurrence, plus an additional $100 for every day the violation continues, and a building can't get a Certificate of Occupancy until its exterior lighting is certified compliant.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I install a mercury vapor light on my Stamford property?
Are blinking or color-changing outdoor lights legal in Stamford?
What's the penalty for violating Stamford's outdoor lighting chapter?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Stamford
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