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Pinellas County, FL Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fixture type required
Full cut-off (no direct uplight)
Applies to
Walkway, parking lot, canopy, building/wall lighting
Max fixture height, residential
20 ft
Max fixture height, nonresidential
30 ft
Sports field lighting
Exempt from height cap
Street lighting
Not subject to this section

Summary

Unincorporated Pinellas County requires full cut-off outdoor light fixtures, ones with no direct uplight, on walkways, parking lots, canopies and building or wall mounts. Fixture height is capped at 20 feet in residential districts and 30 feet everywhere else, with sports-field lighting exempt from the height cap.

City-specific rules exist: St. Petersburg has its own dark sky rules rules that differ from Pinellas County's county-level regulations. If you live in St. Petersburg, check the city-specific page instead.

(2)Outdoor lighting shall include full cut-off lighting fixtures. The term "full cut-off" has and is being used to describe luminaires that have no direct uplight (no light emitted above horizontal)a.Full cut-off fixtures are required for all outdoor walkway, parking lot, canopy and building/wall mounted lighting, and all lighting located within those portions of open-sided parking structures that are above ground.b.Lights that are properly installed in an architectural space (such as under a porch roof or a roof overhang) and that provide the functional equivalent of a full cut-off fixture do not need to include full cut-off fixtures.(b)Maximum outdoor lighting fixture height. The maximum height of exterior lighting fixtures, whether mounted on poles or walls or by other means, shall be as follows:(1)Twenty feet in residential districts.(2)Thirty feet in all nonresidential districts.(3)Lighting for outdoor sports fields are not subject to these height limitations; site compatibility concerns shall be reviewed as part of the site plan review.

Source: Florida StatutesView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 124).

Full Breakdown

Pinellas County Code § 138-3509(a)(2) and (b) set the dark-sky fixture and height standards for unincorporated development; incorporated cities regulate outdoor lighting under their own codes. A full cut-off fixture is defined as a luminaire with no direct uplight, meaning no light is emitted above horizontal. These fixtures are mandatory for all outdoor walkway, parking lot, canopy and building- or wall-mounted lighting, plus lighting in the above-ground, open-sided portions of parking structures. An exception exists for lights properly installed in an architectural space, such as under a porch roof or a roof overhang, that already function the equivalent of a full cut-off fixture.

Subsection (b) then caps fixture height: 20 feet in residential districts and 30 feet in all nonresidential districts, whether the fixture is pole-mounted, wall-mounted, or mounted by another means. Lighting for outdoor sports fields is exempt from these height limits, though site compatibility is still reviewed as part of site plan review. The section also exempts street lighting entirely, and separately exempts government and Pinellas County School Board facilities, temporary construction and emergency lighting, federally required hazard warning lighting, seasonal holiday lighting, and up-directed flag lighting, though voluntary compliance by government facilities is encouraged.

Violations & Fines

Installing outdoor lighting without full cut-off fixtures where required, or exceeding the 20-foot residential or 30-foot nonresidential fixture height cap, is a zoning code violation enforceable under the county's general penalty, § 1-8: a fine of up to $500, with each day the noncompliant fixture remains in place treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a full cut-off light fixture and why does Pinellas County require it?
Under § 138-3509(a)(2), a full cut-off fixture is a luminaire with no direct uplight, meaning it emits no light above horizontal. The county requires it for outdoor walkway, parking lot, canopy, and building- or wall-mounted lighting to control glare and light spilling off the property.
How tall can an outdoor light pole be on my property?
Section 138-3509(b) sets the maximum exterior lighting fixture height at 20 feet in residential districts and 30 feet in all nonresidential districts, regardless of whether the fixture is mounted on a pole, a wall, or by other means.
Are sports field lights exempt from the height limit?
Yes. Section 138-3509(b)(3) exempts outdoor sports field lighting from the standard 20-foot and 30-foot fixture height limits, though site compatibility concerns are still evaluated as part of the site plan review process for the field.
Do porch lights need to be full cut-off fixtures?
Not necessarily. Section 138-3509(a)(2)b exempts lights properly installed in an architectural space, such as under a porch roof or roof overhang, from the full cut-off requirement if they already provide the functional equivalent of a full cut-off fixture.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pinellas County

All Pinellas County rules

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