Yakima, WA Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- YMC § 15.08.075 (Sign illumination)
- External lighting
- Fully shielded, steady, aimed solely onto the sign
- Light source visibility
- Lamp not visible beyond the premises
- Residential zones
- No sign illumination, except parcels of two acres or more
- Temporary and portable signs
- May not be illuminated
- Electronic message centers
- 0.3 footcandle limit at night, automatic dimming sensor
- Enforcement
- YMC Chapter 15.25 via § 15.08.190
Summary
Yakima, Washington controls glare and light spill from signs through Yakima Municipal Code § 15.08.075. An externally lit sign must use steady, fully shielded fixtures aimed only at the sign, with the lamp not visible beyond the premises. Temporary and portable signs cannot be lit at all, and residential-zone signs are barred from illumination except on parcels of two acres or more.
A. General. No temporary or portable sign may be illuminated. No signs located in a residential zone may be illuminated, except that on parcels two acres in size or greater signs may be halo illuminated or illuminated as necessary for allowable digital signs. ... B. Externally Illuminated Signs. 1. Except as provided in this subsection, externally illuminated signs shall be illuminated only with steady, stationary, fully shielded light sources directed solely onto the sign without causing glare. Light shielding shall ensure that the lamp or light source is not visible beyond the premises and shall further ensure that the light is contained within the sign face. 2. A light fixture mounted above the sign face may be installed with its bottom opening tilted towards the sign face, provided: ... (b) The uppermost portion of the fixture’s opening is located no higher than the top of the sign face. Light fixtures aimed and installed in this fashion shall be considered fully shielded.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4980636; v1 updated 2026-08-03; through 08-03-2026).
Full Breakdown
The rule sits in Chapter 15.08 (Signs) of Title 15, which the city codifies as the Yakima urban area zoning ordinance, enacted and administered by the city of Yakima for lands and uses inside the city limits of Yakima, Yakima County, Washington. Section 15.08.075(A) sets the baseline: no temporary or portable sign may be illuminated, and no sign in a residential zone may be illuminated, with one exception. On parcels two acres in size or greater, signs may be halo illuminated or lit as necessary for allowable digital signs. Permanent signs elsewhere can be nonilluminated, internally lit, halo lit, or have external indirect illumination, unless the chapter says otherwise.
The shielding standard is in subsection (B). Externally illuminated signs must use steady, stationary, fully shielded light sources directed solely onto the sign without causing glare. The shield has to keep the lamp or light source out of view beyond the premises and keep the light contained within the sign face. A fixture mounted above the sign face can tilt its bottom opening toward the sign only if the opening is flat and its uppermost portion sits no higher than the top of the sign face. A fixture installed that way counts as fully shielded.
Internally lit signs follow subsection (C). They need an opaque background with translucent text and symbols. Electronic message centers must keep the difference between off and solid-message readings to 0.3 footcandles at night, measured with the recommended ISA methodology, and must carry a sensor that dims the display automatically to ambient light. Subsection (D) excludes billboards, which are regulated under YMC § 15.08.130.
Two companion provisions reach the same problem. Section 15.08.070(I) requires any exterior lighting on a sign to be shielded and directed away from adjoining streets or residential uses, and 15.08.070(E) requires lighting directed on or internal to a sign to be shaded, screened, or directed so its intensity does not adversely affect neighboring property or motor vehicle safety. Section 15.09.050(D), the glare performance standard, adds that no use shall produce a strong dazzling light, or reflection of one, beyond its lot lines. Parking lot lighting has its own separate provision in Chapter 15.06.
Violations & Fines
Section 15.08.190 makes failure to comply with Chapter 15.08 a violation, punishable under YMC Chapter 15.25. Section 15.08.160(D) repeats that violations of the sign chapter are enforced under Chapter 15.25, and 15.08.160(C) lets the director require repair, maintenance or removal of a sign that has become a hazard, at the cost of the sign owner or property owner.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I light a sign in a Yakima residential zone?
What counts as a fully shielded sign light in Yakima?
Do the shielding rules apply to billboards?
How limited is light glare from a building or business itself in Yakima?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Yakima
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