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Yakima, WA Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
YMC § 15.08.075 (Sign illumination)
External lighting
Fully shielded, steady, aimed solely onto the sign
Light source visibility
Lamp not visible beyond the premises
Residential zones
No sign illumination, except parcels of two acres or more
Temporary and portable signs
May not be illuminated
Electronic message centers
0.3 footcandle limit at night, automatic dimming sensor
Enforcement
YMC Chapter 15.25 via § 15.08.190

Summary

Yakima, Washington controls glare and light spill from signs through Yakima Municipal Code § 15.08.075. An externally lit sign must use steady, fully shielded fixtures aimed only at the sign, with the lamp not visible beyond the premises. Temporary and portable signs cannot be lit at all, and residential-zone signs are barred from illumination except on parcels of two acres or more.

A. General. No temporary or portable sign may be illuminated. No signs located in a residential zone may be illuminated, except that on parcels two acres in size or greater signs may be halo illuminated or illuminated as necessary for allowable digital signs. ... B. Externally Illuminated Signs. 1. Except as provided in this subsection, externally illuminated signs shall be illuminated only with steady, stationary, fully shielded light sources directed solely onto the sign without causing glare. Light shielding shall ensure that the lamp or light source is not visible beyond the premises and shall further ensure that the light is contained within the sign face. 2. A light fixture mounted above the sign face may be installed with its bottom opening tilted towards the sign face, provided: ... (b) The uppermost portion of the fixture’s opening is located no higher than the top of the sign face. Light fixtures aimed and installed in this fashion shall be considered fully shielded.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4980636; v1 updated 2026-08-03; through 08-03-2026).

Full Breakdown

The rule sits in Chapter 15.08 (Signs) of Title 15, which the city codifies as the Yakima urban area zoning ordinance, enacted and administered by the city of Yakima for lands and uses inside the city limits of Yakima, Yakima County, Washington. Section 15.08.075(A) sets the baseline: no temporary or portable sign may be illuminated, and no sign in a residential zone may be illuminated, with one exception. On parcels two acres in size or greater, signs may be halo illuminated or lit as necessary for allowable digital signs. Permanent signs elsewhere can be nonilluminated, internally lit, halo lit, or have external indirect illumination, unless the chapter says otherwise.

The shielding standard is in subsection (B). Externally illuminated signs must use steady, stationary, fully shielded light sources directed solely onto the sign without causing glare. The shield has to keep the lamp or light source out of view beyond the premises and keep the light contained within the sign face. A fixture mounted above the sign face can tilt its bottom opening toward the sign only if the opening is flat and its uppermost portion sits no higher than the top of the sign face. A fixture installed that way counts as fully shielded.

Internally lit signs follow subsection (C). They need an opaque background with translucent text and symbols. Electronic message centers must keep the difference between off and solid-message readings to 0.3 footcandles at night, measured with the recommended ISA methodology, and must carry a sensor that dims the display automatically to ambient light. Subsection (D) excludes billboards, which are regulated under YMC § 15.08.130.

Two companion provisions reach the same problem. Section 15.08.070(I) requires any exterior lighting on a sign to be shielded and directed away from adjoining streets or residential uses, and 15.08.070(E) requires lighting directed on or internal to a sign to be shaded, screened, or directed so its intensity does not adversely affect neighboring property or motor vehicle safety. Section 15.09.050(D), the glare performance standard, adds that no use shall produce a strong dazzling light, or reflection of one, beyond its lot lines. Parking lot lighting has its own separate provision in Chapter 15.06.

Violations & Fines

Section 15.08.190 makes failure to comply with Chapter 15.08 a violation, punishable under YMC Chapter 15.25. Section 15.08.160(D) repeats that violations of the sign chapter are enforced under Chapter 15.25, and 15.08.160(C) lets the director require repair, maintenance or removal of a sign that has become a hazard, at the cost of the sign owner or property owner.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I light a sign in a Yakima residential zone?
Not as a rule. Section 15.08.075(A) says no sign in a residential zone may be illuminated. The exception covers parcels two acres in size or greater, where signs can be halo illuminated or lit as necessary for allowable digital signs. Temporary and portable signs cannot be lit anywhere in the city.
What counts as a fully shielded sign light in Yakima?
Under § 15.08.075(B), the light source must be steady, stationary and aimed solely onto the sign, with the lamp not visible beyond the premises. A fixture above the sign can tilt toward it if its bottom opening is flat and its top edge is no higher than the top of the sign face.
Do the shielding rules apply to billboards?
No. Section 15.08.075(D) states that the section does not apply to billboards, which are regulated under YMC § 15.08.130. Ordinary business signs, wall signs and freestanding signs fall under the illumination rules of 15.08.075 and the lighting provisions in 15.08.070.
How limited is light glare from a building or business itself in Yakima?
Section 15.09.050(D) of the Yakima urban area zoning ordinance provides that no use shall produce a strong dazzling light, or reflection of a strong dazzling light, beyond its lot lines. Reviewing officials can impose reasonable conditions or deny proposals under subsection (A) of that section.

Sources & Official References

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