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Champaign, IL Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Under-canopy limit, business hours
5 footcandles at the property line
Under-canopy limit, after hours
1 footcandle at the property line
Residential property-line cap
0.2 footcandles near MF/SF districts
Fixture setback
30 feet from residential property line
Applies to
Curtis Road Interchange Area Overlay District only

Summary

In the Curtis Road Interchange Area Overlay District, Champaign caps under-canopy lighting, gas station and drive-through canopies, at 5 footcandles during business hours and 1 footcandle after hours, measured at the property line, and requires photometric plans capping light spilling onto adjacent residential land at 0.2 footcandles under Sec. 37-619.6.

5.2 Under-canopy lighting shall be fully recessed into the canopy to minimize light trespass. During business hours, canopy lighting shall not exceed five (5) footcandles. After business hours, canopy lighting shall not exceed one footcandle. Lighting level shall be measured at the property line. ... 5.4 Photometric lighting plans shall show maximum average lighting levels per lot of five (5) footcandles for commercial and office uses. Multifamily residential uses shall have maximum average lighting levels per lot of one (1) footcandles. In addition, lighting plans shall show a maximum of 0.2 footcandles at the property line when property line is within or adjacent to the MF1 or MF2 zoning district or within 250 feet of any lot zoned SF-1 or SF-2...

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 80).

Full Breakdown

2 addresses light trespass from canopy structures such as fuel-station or drive-through canopies within the overlay district: under-canopy lighting must be fully recessed into the canopy to minimize spill, and the fixture cannot exceed 5 footcandles during business hours or 1 footcandle after business hours, with the level measured at the property line rather than under the canopy itself. 2 footcandles at the property line whenever that line touches or sits within 250 feet of an MF-1, MF-2, SF-1, or SF-2 zoned or designated parcel, including land outside city limits designated low-density residential on the Comprehensive Plan's future land use map.

5 backs this up with a physical buffer: every outdoor fixture must be set back at least 30 feet from a residentially zoned or future-residential property line. Together these three provisions form the site's light-trespass ceiling, reviewed as part of the mandatory site plan submitted with the building permit application under Sec. 7.

Violations & Fines

A site plan that shows canopy or property-line footcandle levels above the Table XI-F limits does not comply with the approved Overall Development Plan and must be revised under Sec. 37-619.7 before Planning and Development will approve the building permit; the applicant may instead apply for an amended Overall Development Plan. No separate fine schedule is set out specifically for this lighting item.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the footcandle limit for gas station or drive-through canopy lighting in the overlay district?
Item 5.2 of Table XI-F caps under-canopy lighting at 5 footcandles during business hours and 1 footcandle after hours, measured at the property line, and requires the fixtures to be fully recessed into the canopy to minimize light trespass.
How much light can spill onto a neighboring residential lot?
Under item 5.4, photometric lighting plans must show no more than 0.2 footcandles at the property line wherever that line is within or adjacent to an MF-1 or MF-2 district, or within 250 feet of any SF-1 or SF-2 zoned or future-residential land.
Is there a required setback for outdoor light fixtures near homes?
Yes. Item 5.5 requires every outdoor lighting fixture on a lot that abuts residentially zoned or future-residential land to be set back at least 30 feet from that property line, on top of the footcandle limits in items 5.2 and 5.4.

Sources & Official References

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