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Floyd County, GA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Residential line cap
0.5 foot-candles
Non-residential/public line cap
1.0 foot-candles
Direct light onto residential
Banned outright
Light Trespass defined
Light beyond the property boundary
Max penalty
$1,000 or 6 months, per day

Summary

Unincorporated Floyd County caps how much light a property may throw across its boundary: no more than 0.5 foot-candles at a line shared with a residential use, or 1.0 foot-candles at a line shared with a non-residential or public use, and direct light onto adjacent residential property or a public way is banned outright.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Floyd County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

a.All new or replacement lighting shall be of such a design, type, location, direction and shielding as to protect adjacent properties from excessive light. The level of lighting generated by a property shall not exceed 0.5 foot-candles beyond any property line shared with a residential use or 1.0 foot-candles beyond any property line shared with a non-residential or public use.b.No direct light shall be allowed onto adjacent residential property or public way. ... Light Trespass: The shining of light produced by a fixture beyond the boundaries of the property on which it is located.

Full Breakdown

0 foot-candles beyond any property line shared with a non-residential or public use. A separate clause bans direct light onto adjacent residential property or a public way altogether, regardless of the foot-candle reading. The code defines "Light Trespass" itself as the shining of light produced by a fixture beyond the boundaries of the property on which it is located, and it distinguishes "Direct Light," light emitted straight from a lamp, reflector or lens, from "Indirect Light," light that has already been reflected or scattered off another surface, since the trespass rule is aimed at direct spill rather than ambient glow.

These caps sit alongside the county's broader fixture standard requiring full cutoff, downward-directed and shielded permanent area lighting above 230 lumens residential and 500 to 600 lumens non-residential. Homeowners and businesses whose security lights, parking lot fixtures, or sign lighting shine directly across a property line into a neighbor's residential yard are the typical target of the rule. Compliance is checked by the Chief Building Inspector as part of site plan review and complaint-based inspection under Article 7.

Violations & Fines

A fixture that throws more than 0.5 foot-candles across a residential property line, more than 1.0 foot-candles across a non-residential or public line, or that casts direct light onto adjacent residential property or a public way, is a Development Code violation. Enforcement under the ULDC's violation and penalties article carries a fine of up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both, with each day of continued violation a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much light can shine onto my neighbor's yard from my property in unincorporated Floyd County?
No more than 0.5 foot-candles measured at the property line if your neighbor's use is residential, or 1.0 foot-candles if the adjoining line is non-residential or public, under Section 6.6.8 of the Unified Land Development Code.
Is any direct light onto a neighbor's residential yard automatically a violation?
The code bans direct light onto adjacent residential property or a public way outright, separate from the numeric foot-candle caps, so a fixture aimed directly at a neighbor's yard can violate the rule even if the reading is otherwise low.
How does Floyd County define light trespass?
As "the shining of light produced by a fixture beyond the boundaries of the property on which it is located," a definition set out in Section 6.6.8's lighting standards alongside the numeric foot-candle limits.
What happens if my outdoor lighting exceeds the property-line limit?
It is enforced as a Development Code violation by the Chief Building Inspector, carrying a fine up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both, with each day the excess light continues counted as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Floyd County

All Floyd County rules

Compare Floyd County to another location·View the Georgia outdoor lighting overview

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