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Franklin County, WA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
All residential zoning districts
Standard
No nuisance to traffic or neighbors
Method
Lighting must be directed or shielded
Enforcement
Case-by-case by Planning and Building Department
Fixture review
Height, type, wattage may be limited

Summary

Franklin County requires outdoor residential lighting in all residential zoning districts to be arranged so it does not become a nuisance to passing traffic or adjoining residential properties. Section 17.66.150 directs that lighting be shielded or directed to limit glare and keep it from spilling onto neighboring land.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Franklin County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

In all residential zoning districts, outdoor residential lighting shall be so arranged as to not constitute a nuisance to passing traffic or adjoining residential properties. Lighting should be directed or shielded in a manner to limit glare and encroachment on neighboring lands. In some instances, the height, type of light, watt or bulb may need to be evaluated and limited to assist in meeting the general intent of the residential area and of this chapter.

Full Breakdown

150 of the Franklin County zoning code addresses light trespass under the heading Outdoor residential lighting. In all residential zoning districts, the section requires that outdoor residential lighting be so arranged as to not constitute a nuisance to passing traffic or adjoining residential properties, and that lighting be directed or shielded in a manner to limit glare and encroachment on neighboring lands. The section adds that in some instances, the height, type of light, wattage or bulb may need to be evaluated and limited to meet the general intent of the residential zoning district and the chapter.

66, this provision sets a performance standard rather than a fixed footcandle limit, distance or fixture height, leaving the Planning and Building Department to evaluate a specific complaint against the nuisance, glare and encroachment language on a case-by-case basis. 66. 150.

Violations & Fines

Installing unshielded outdoor lighting that glares onto a neighboring residential property or distracts passing traffic on the adjoining road violates Section 17.66.150. The Planning and Building Department can require the property owner to redirect, shield, lower or replace the fixture, evaluating the height, light type and wattage against the section's nuisance and glare standard.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are there rules on outdoor lighting shining onto my neighbor's yard?
Yes. Section 17.66.150 requires outdoor residential lighting in residential zoning districts to be arranged so it does not become a nuisance to adjoining residential properties, and directed or shielded to limit glare and encroachment on neighboring land.
Is there a specific brightness or footcandle limit for outdoor lights?
No. Section 17.66.150 sets a performance standard rather than a numeric limit, requiring lighting to avoid nuisance and glare. The Planning and Building Department can still require the height, light type or wattage of a fixture to be evaluated and limited to meet that standard.
Does this rule cover streetlights or commercial lighting too?
No. Section 17.66.150 is titled Outdoor residential lighting and applies specifically within residential zoning districts to lighting affecting passing traffic and adjoining residential properties. Commercial and industrial lighting is addressed elsewhere in the Franklin County code.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Franklin County

All Franklin County rules

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