Franklin County, WA Parking Rules: Driveway Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Franklin County Code § 17.78.090(A)
- Paved zone at driveway opening
- 5 feet each side, 20 feet deep
- Gravel allowed
- Only on stable substrate, away from street
- Front yard rule (single-family)
- All driveways/parking hard surfaced, § 17.78.030(D)
- Site plan required
- Before any parking lot construction, § 17.78.080
Summary
Gravel driveways cannot touch the public street in unincorporated Franklin County. Franklin County Code Section 17.78.090(A) requires the first five feet on each side of a driveway opening, out to twenty feet from the right-of-way line, to be paved with asphalt or portland cement concrete, even on lots where the rest of the parking area is allowed to stay gravel.
A.Surfacing.1.Parking lots designated for customer/client parking and all parking areas located between the right-of-way line and the face of buildings shall be surfaced with asphalt or portland cement concrete. Those areas out of direct public view utilized for employee parking, and service vehicle parking and storage, they are located behind the front yard setback or front of the building, are exempt from the surfacing requirements.2.All parking not requiring hard surfacing as provided in subsection (A)(1) of this section must be surfaced with gravel on a stable substrate.3.No parking lot or driveway consisting of gravel shall abut a public street right-of-way. All driveways shall be surfaced as provided in subsection (A)(1) of this section for a distance of five feet on each side of driveway openings to a point twenty (20) feet from the right-of-way line.
Full Breakdown
Franklin County's off-street parking chapter sets a two-tier surfacing standard. Section 17.78.090(A)(1) requires customer and client parking, and any parking area between the right-of-way line and the front of a building, to be paved with asphalt or portland cement concrete; areas out of public view, like employee or service-vehicle parking behind the front-yard setback, are exempt and can stay unpaved. Section 17.78.090(A)(2) allows the rest of a lot's parking, the areas that do not require hard surfacing, to be gravel, but only gravel laid on a stable substrate, not bare dirt.
The rule that stops a gravel driveway from meeting the street is Section 17.78.090(A)(3): no gravel parking lot or driveway may abut the public street right-of-way, and every driveway must be paved for five feet on each side of the driveway opening, extending twenty feet back from the right-of-way line, regardless of what surface covers the rest of the driveway. For single-family lots specifically, Section 17.78.030(D) goes further and requires all parking areas and driveways within the front yard to be hard surfaced, and caps front-yard parking for five or more cars. Drainage from any parking lot must be contained on-site and designed to accepted engineering standards under Section 17.78.090(B), tying the surfacing rule to the same on-site stormwater retention duty that governs the rest of Title 17. A site plan showing the surfacing, grading and drainage design must be submitted and approved before construction, per Section 17.78.080.
Violations & Fines
Building or letting a gravel driveway or parking area touch the public street right-of-way violates Franklin County Code Section 17.78.090(A)(3). Constructing or modifying off-street parking without an approved site plan is a separate violation of Sections 17.78.080 and 17.78.020, and enforcement runs through the same Title 17 permit-and-penalty structure in Section 17.04.040, starting with a correction notice before civil or criminal penalties.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can my driveway be gravel all the way to the street in unincorporated Franklin County?
Is gravel parking allowed anywhere on my property under Franklin County's code?
Do single-family homeowners need a hard-surfaced driveway too?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Franklin County
Compare Franklin County to another location·View the Washington parking rules overview
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