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Franklin County, WA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Combined height cap
9.5 feet, wall plus fence or hedge
Governing section
Franklin County Code § 17.74.050(B)
Cut-wall exception setback
Fence set back 3 feet from wall
Standard front-yard fence cap
4 feet, § 17.74.050(C)
Enforcement
Planning director or code enforcement officer

Summary

Stack a fence or hedge on top of a retaining wall in unincorporated Franklin County and the combined height cannot exceed nine and one-half feet. Franklin County Code Section 17.74.050(B) sets that cap, but if the wall exists only to hold back a cut in the natural grade, the fence itself is measured under the normal height rules as long as it sits three feet back from the wall.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Franklin County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

B.Fences, Walls, and Hedges. The height of fences, walls, and hedges located between a structure and a street shall be measured from the existing or finished grade of the fence, whichever is lower. For sloping lot conditions, the height may be averaged for each six-foot segment, with no height greater than eight feet. If you wish to place a fence or hedge above a retaining wall used to raise the grade of your property, the combined height of the retaining wall and fence/hedge is limited to nine and one-half feet. If the retaining wall is necessary to protect a cut in grade, the normal height limitations apply to the fence, as long as the fence is setback three feet from the retaining wall.

Full Breakdown

Franklin County's landscaping and screening chapter treats a retaining wall and anything built on top of it as one combined structure for height purposes. Section 17.74.050(B) starts from the general fence rule: height is measured from whichever grade, existing or finished, is lower, and on a sloping lot the height can be averaged in six-foot segments but never exceeds eight feet at any point. The same subsection then addresses the specific case of a fence or hedge placed above a retaining wall used to raise a lot's grade: the retaining wall and the fence or hedge together cannot exceed nine and one-half feet.

The code carves out one exception. If the retaining wall exists to hold back a cut into the grade, rather than to raise it, the normal fence-height limits (four feet in a front yard, six feet in side and rear yards under subsections C and D) apply to the fence alone, not the combined structure, provided the fence is set back at least three feet from the top of the retaining wall. That distinction matters most on sloped lots along the Snake and Columbia river bluffs and in the county's rural residential districts, where property owners commonly terrace a yard rather than build on the natural slope. Enforcement runs through the planning director or code enforcement officer under Section 17.74.110, with the Board of Commissioners authorized under Section 17.74.120 to place a lien on the property if a violation is not corrected after written notice.

Violations & Fines

A fence-and-wall combination over nine and one-half feet, or a fence built without the required three-foot setback from a retaining wall holding back a cut, violates Franklin County Code Section 17.74.050. The planning director or code enforcement officer enforces the landscaping chapter under Section 17.74.110; if a property owner does not fix a violation after written notice, the Board of Commissioners can place a lien on the property under Section 17.74.120.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can my fence be if I build it on top of a retaining wall in Franklin County?
Franklin County Code Section 17.74.050(B) limits the combined height of a retaining wall and any fence or hedge on top of it to nine and one-half feet. That cap applies when the wall raises the grade of your property; if the wall instead holds back a cut into the existing grade, the fence is measured on its own under the normal district height limit.
Does the nine-and-a-half-foot cap apply if my retaining wall holds back a cut instead of raising the yard?
No. Section 17.74.050(B) applies the normal fence-height limitations to the fence itself when the retaining wall protects a cut in the grade, as long as the fence is set back three feet from the wall. The combined-height rule only governs walls built to raise a lot's grade.
What is the standard fence height limit in Franklin County outside the retaining-wall rule?
Front-yard fences on residentially, retail-business, or office-zoned lots are capped at four feet under Section 17.74.050(C), rising to six feet on some corner-lot configurations. Side and rear yard fences on the same lot types are capped at six feet under Section 17.74.050(D).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Franklin County

All Franklin County rules

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