Oyster Bay, NY Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Town Code § 135-50
- Standard
- Fixture must be shielded, contained on-lot
- Amended
- 6-26-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018
- Enforcing office
- Dept. of Planning and Development
- First-offense fine
- Up to $350
- Repeat penalty
- $700-$1,000, up to 6 months
Summary
Oyster Bay's housing code requires every exterior light fixture to be shielded so it stays on the owner's own lot. Light that shines, glows, or spills onto a neighbor's yard or a public roadway is a housing code violation the Department of Planning and Development can act on.
§ 135-50. Exterior lighting. [Amended 6-26-2018 by L.L. No. 6-2018] Any exterior lighting shall be designed to be shielded and shall be maintained so as to contain lighting to the property on which it is located and so that it shall not shine, glow, or interfere with surrounding and neighboring properties or roadways.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4036544; v24 updated 2023-03-07; through 03-07-2023).
Full Breakdown
Section 135-50 of the Town's Housing Standards chapter, added by Local Law No. 6-2018, gives Oyster Bay a direct light-trespass rule rather than leaving glare complaints to a general nuisance clause. The text requires that exterior lighting be "designed to be shielded" and "maintained so as to contain lighting to the property on which it is located," and it separately bars light that shines, glows, or interferes with either neighboring properties or roadways, covering both residential spillover and driver glare in one sentence. The section sits inside Article VI of Chapter 135, the same article that covers exterior building maintenance, fences and vermin control, so a lighting complaint is processed the same way as any other housing maintenance violation: the Commissioner of the Department of Planning and Development or a designee investigates and can serve a formal notice of violation under the enforcement mechanics set out at Section 135-53 for the chapter generally.
Because the rule is written as a maintenance standard rather than a lumens or footcandle limit, enforcement turns on whether the fixture is unshielded or aimed so that it visibly spills past the lot line, not on a photometric reading. A property owner installing new floodlights, string lighting on a fence, or a security light near a shared driveway should aim and shield the fixture so the beam does not cross onto the adjoining parcel or wash across the street.
Violations & Fines
A violation of Chapter 135 is punishable under Section 135-55: up to $350 for a first offense, $350 to $700 for a second offense within five years, and $700 to $1,000 for a third or later offense within five years, with imprisonment up to six months possible for any tier. Each week the unshielded fixture remains uncorrected is a separate additional violation, and the Bureau of Administrative Adjudication can also impose a monetary penalty within those same ranges under Section 135-55.2.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Oyster Bay set a maximum brightness for outdoor lights?
Who do I call about a neighbor's floodlight shining into my yard?
What happens if a resident ignores a lighting violation notice?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Oyster Bay
New York rules heatmap·Compare Oyster Bay to another location·View the New York outdoor lighting overview
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