Philadelphia, PA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Zoning Code § 14-707
- Efficiency floor
- 80 lumens/watt minimum
- Residential pole height cap
- 20 ft.
- Single/two-family homes
- Exempt from § 14-707
- Required for permit
- Sealed lighting plan
Summary
Philadelphia zoning requires shielded, full-cut-off exterior lighting on commercial and multi-family sites so no light source or glare crosses onto residential property.
All light sources shall be shielded to prevent glare and spillover beyond the property line. All light sources shall be designed, located, and installed so that the light source is not visible from any Residential district... All exterior lighting fixtures shall produce at least 80 lumens per watt of energy consumed... Within any Residential district, the maximum permitted height of light poles or wall mounted lights is 20 ft.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 Code: Electronic version of The Philadelphia Code and Home Rule Charter is current through August 19, 2026).
Full Breakdown
Under Zoning Code § 14-707, most exterior site and parking lot lighting installed on private lots must be shielded so the light source is not visible from any Residential district and so light doesn't spill past the property line. Fixtures must hit at least 80 lumens per watt of energy consumed. Pole and wall-mounted light height is capped at 20 ft. in Residential districts, 25-35 ft. in Commercial/Special Purpose districts, and 25-50 ft. in Industrial districts depending on proximity to homes. Strobe lights visible from another property are barred except for the Port Authority or Division of Aviation, and rotating lights can't be visible from any public street. Single-family and two-family homes, public recreational/sporting/concert lighting, emergency work lighting, short temporary events, and seasonal lighting under 60 days a year are all exempt. Zoning permit applicants subject to this section must submit a lighting plan sealed by a licensed architect or professional civil engineer showing compliance.
Violations & Fines
Zoning permit denial or Department of Licenses and Inspections enforcement action for non-compliant fixtures; L&I can issue a violation notice requiring shielding or fixture replacement to meet the cut-off and height standards.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does this apply to my house's porch light?
How tall can a parking lot light pole be near homes?
Can a business use rotating or strobe lights?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Philadelphia
Compare Philadelphia to another location·View the Pennsylvania outdoor lighting overview
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