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Rio Rancho, NM Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
Development Services / Code Enforcement
Rule
No upward light escape allowed
Standing to complain
Within 300 feet of source
Applies to
New/modified fixtures citywide

Summary

Rio Rancho bans upward-escaping light from outdoor fixtures. Every light must be hooded and aimed straight down at the ground, with no glow permitted to leak into the night sky.

The hood and/or shield must mask the direct horizontal surface of the light source. The light must be aimed to ensure the illumination is only pointing downward onto the ground surface, with no upward escaping light permitted to contribute to light pollution;

(C) Existing fixtures may be adapted to comply with this section by adding a properly designed hood or shield, or by pointing any upwardmounted, shielded fixture downward toward the ground surface;

(D) Any light falling onto adjacent property or streets that results in nuisance glare or disabling glare shall not be permitted. Light trespass beyond property boundaries or above the horizontal plane shall be considered noncompliant;

(E) Any outdoor lighting fixtures shall be designed, installed, located and maintained, or shielded, such that the glare onto other properties or streets shall be eliminated and all direct illumination kept within the boundaries of the fixture owner’s property;

(F) Accent or landscape lighting shall be directed onto foliage or objects and not toward the sky or onto adjacent properties. Direct light emissions shall not be visible above the roofline or beyond the building edge;

(G) Upward directed accent lighting may be administratively approved for specific sites of historic, cultural or artistic merit;

(H) Spotlighting on landscaping, foliage, and flagpoles shall be limited to 450 lumens output. The lamp shall be shielded and not create disabling or nuisance glare;

(I)

Full Breakdown

Under the city's Outdoor Lighting Ordinance, the hood or shield on any outdoor fixture must mask the light source's direct horizontal surface, and the beam must be aimed only at the ground below. No upward-escaping light is allowed to contribute to light pollution. The Department of Development Services and the Police Department's Code Enforcement Division administer and enforce the rule for fixtures installed after the ordinance took effect, with nonconforming older fixtures required to convert once they fail or need replacement.

Violations & Fines

Development Services or Code Enforcement issues a written notice with a compliance deadline; failing to comply leads to a citation into Municipal Court, which sets the penalty.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my outdoor light point upward at all in Rio Rancho?
No. The hood or shield must mask the light source so illumination points only downward onto the ground, with none escaping upward.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rio Rancho

All Rio Rancho rules

Compare Rio Rancho to another location·View the New Mexico outdoor lighting overview

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