San Leandro, CA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- SLMC § 4.04.340(D)(2), Performance Standards, Glare
- Security lighting rule
- Indirect, diffused, or shielded/directed away from R districts
- Distance trigger
- 500 feet from an R district
- Sports lighting trigger
- Use permit required within 300 feet of an R district
- Parking lot lighting
- Governed separately by Chapter 4.08
- Enforcing office
- Zoning Enforcement Official, Community Development Department
- Ordinance history
- Ord. 2001-015 §1; Ord. 2020-002 §4
Summary
San Leandro's zoning code directly limits light trespass from outdoor lighting onto residential land. Municipal Code § 4.04.340(D)(2) requires security lighting citywide to be indirect, diffused, or shielded and aimed away from any R district within 500 feet, and it requires a Planning Commission use permit for outdoor court or field lighting within 300 feet of an R district.
From Outdoor Lighting. Parking lot lighting shall comply with Chapter 4.08 Off-Street Parking and Loading Regulations. Security lighting in any district may be indirect or diffused, or shall be shielded or directed away from an R district within 500 feet. Lighting for outdoor court or field games within 300 feet of an R district shall require approval of a use permit.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4967405; v8 updated 2026-07-06).
Full Breakdown
04, "Regulations Applying in All or Several Districts") and applies to every use classification in every zoning district, not just a subset. 2, "From Outdoor Lighting," is the operative light-trespass rule. 340 while ignoring the parking-lot photometrics set out there. For security lighting, the code gives two compliance paths: the fixture can be indirect or diffused by design, or it can be shielded and physically directed away from any R (residential) district that lies within 500 feet of the light source. There is no minimum distance below which the rule stops applying; it reaches any nonresidential use close enough to housing.
A stricter trigger applies to lighting for outdoor court or field games, meaning tennis courts, basketball courts, athletic fields, and similar recreational lighting: if that lighting sits within 300 feet of an R district, the operator must first obtain a use permit, routing the application through Planning Commission review rather than over-the-counter approval. Subsection J of the same section lets the Zoning Enforcement Official demand evidence of compliance with these performance standards before issuing any zoning permit or other required permit, so a lighting plan can be scrutinized as part of the permit file long before a complaint is filed. The rule was adopted by Ordinance 2001-015 and last amended by Ordinance 2020-002.
Violations & Fines
Violations of § 4.04.340 are handled as zoning code enforcement matters through the Community Development Department's Zoning Enforcement Official, who can require corrective shielding, re-aiming, or removal of noncompliant fixtures before signing off on any permit. Because subsection J lets the Zoning Enforcement Official demand proof of compliance before permit issuance, an unshielded security light or ball-field light installed within the 500-foot or 300-foot triggers can hold up final inspection, certificate of occupancy, or future permits on the same parcel until it is corrected.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does San Leandro require outdoor lighting to be shielded?
Do sports field lights need a permit in San Leandro?
Who enforces San Leandro's outdoor lighting rules?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in San Leandro
California rules heatmap·Compare San Leandro to another location·View the California outdoor lighting overview
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