San Rafael, CA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)
Key Facts
- Doorway max
- About 1 foot-candle at entryways
- Property line max
- Below 1 foot-candle
- Governing section
- SRMC § 14.16.227
- Inspection
- 90-day post-installation compliance check
Summary
San Rafael caps new outdoor lighting at roughly one foot-candle at doorways, tapering to under one foot-candle at the property line, and requires fixtures to be shielded from spilling onto neighboring lots.
B.Lighting fixtures shall be appropriately designed and/or shielded to conceal light sources from view off-site and avoid spillover onto adjacent properties.C.The foot-candle intensity of lighting should be the minimum amount necessary to provide a sense of security at building entryways, walkways and parking lots. In general terms, acceptable lighting levels would provide one (1) foot-candle ground level overlap at doorways, one-half (½) foot-candle overlap at walkways and parking lots, and fall below one (1) foot-candle at the property line.D.Lighting shall be reviewed for compatibility with on-site and off-sight light sources. This shall include review of lighting intensity, overlap and type of illumination (e.g., high-pressure sodium, LED, etc.). This may include a review by the city to assure that lighting installed on private property would not cause conflicts with public street lighting.E.Installation of new lighting fixtures or changes in lighting intensity on mixed use and non-residential properties shall be subject to environmental and design review permit review as required by Chapter 14.25 (Design Review).F.Maximum wattage of lamps shall be specified on the plans submitted for electrical permits.G.All new lighting shall be subject to a 90-day post installation inspection to allow for adjustment and assure compliance with this section. (Ord. No. 1923, § 2(Exh. A), 6-16-2014)
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 37).
Full Breakdown
SRMC § 14.16.227 governs light and glare for new or amended building and site lighting citywide, reviewed by the police, public works and community development departments. Fixtures must be shielded to conceal the light source from off-site view and avoid spillover onto adjacent properties. Lighting intensity is capped at roughly one (1) foot-candle at building entryways, one-half (½) foot-candle at walkways and parking lots, and must fall below one (1) foot-candle at the property line, with new installations subject to a 90-day post-installation inspection for compliance.
Violations & Fines
Noncompliant lighting can be denied at design review or ordered corrected following the mandatory 90-day post-installation inspection required under § 14.16.227(G).
Frequently Asked Questions
Does San Rafael limit how bright outdoor lighting can be?
Who reviews new outdoor lighting plans in San Rafael?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in San Rafael
California rules heatmap·Compare San Rafael to another location·View the California outdoor lighting overview
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