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St. Petersburg, FL Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
multi-family/nonresidential abutting residential
Required option
setback OR house-side shield
1-2 unit abutting rule
shield and/or angle fixture
Full cut-off required
walkway/parking/canopy/wall lights
Grandfather cutoff
fixtures installed before 9-10-2007
Permit needed
poles over 10 ft

Summary

Where a multi-family or nonresidential property abuts a home or residential zone, City Code § 16.40.070.4.A.2 requires outdoor light fixtures to either sit back the minimum distance from the lot line or use house-side shielding, and lights on one- or two-unit lots abutting another home must be shielded or angled to keep light off the neighbor's property.

Setback or shielding requirement. Where a multi-family dwelling of three or more units or a nonresidential use abuts property that is residentially zoned or has a dwelling of one or two units, all outdoor lighting fixtures shall be setback the minimum distance from the nearest lot line or "house-side shielding" shall be used on the residential property side of the lighting fixture as shown in the following diagram. A house-side shield consists of a visor or shielding panel that attaches to a lighting fixture. ... Where a dwelling of one or two units abuts a property that is residentially zoned or has a dwelling of one or two units, light fixtures must be shielded and/or angled to prevent light trespass on abutting property.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 54).

Full Breakdown

St. A), and a development permit is required only for poles taller than 10 feet. 2 sets the shielding rule for security and site lighting: where a multi-family building of three or more units, or a nonresidential use, sits next to a residentially zoned lot or a one- or two-unit dwelling, every outdoor light fixture must either be set back the minimum distance shown in the code's diagram from the nearest lot line, or carry house-side shielding, a visor or shielding panel attached to the fixture on the side facing the residential property.

The rule applies to both pole-mounted lights and fixtures mounted on a building wall or roofline. Where two one- or two-unit homes sit next to each other, the standard is simpler but mandatory: fixtures must be shielded and/or angled to prevent light trespass on abutting property. 1), which stops the light source from projecting upward or sideways. 5 requires it to be shielded, redirected, replaced or removed, and any new use, structure or change of use on the property triggers full compliance.

Violations & Fines

A security or site light that lacks the required setback, house-side shield, or full cut-off housing, or a legal nonconforming fixture producing visible glare onto a neighboring residence or public right-of-way, is a Code violation; POD can require the fixture be shielded, redirected, replaced or removed to eliminate the nuisance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does St. Petersburg require security lights to be shielded from neighbors?
Yes: where a multi-family or commercial property abuts a residential lot, § 16.40.070.4.A.2 requires either a lot-line setback or a house-side shield on the fixture facing the residential side.
What about lighting between two houses?
Where a one- or two-unit home abuts another one- or two-unit lot, fixtures must be shielded and/or angled to prevent light trespass on abutting property under the same subsection.
My outdoor light was installed before 2007 and glares onto my neighbor's yard: is that allowed?
No. Even legal nonconforming fixtures installed before September 10, 2007 must be shielded, redirected, replaced or removed once they cause visible glare to a residential use or to motorists on the adjoining right-of-way.
Do I need a permit to add a new security light?
Only if it's mounted on a pole higher than 10 feet above ground; lower fixtures need no development permit under § 16.40.070.3, though a building permit may still apply.

Sources & Official References

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