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Yavapai County, AZ Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Basic rule
Direct light must stay within property lines
Near-neighbor trigger
Over 5,000 lumens within 50 feet
Shield requirement
Internal or external, aimed to block trespass
External shield finish
Must be painted black
Applies to
Fixed and motion-sensing fixtures alike

Summary

Every outdoor fixture in unincorporated Yavapai County must be aimed to keep its direct light inside the property line, and any fixture over 5,000 lumens within 50 feet of a residential lot or public right-of-way must carry a black-painted shield under Zoning Section 603.D.4.

City-specific rules exist: Sedona has its own light trespass & shielding rules that differ from Yavapai County's county-level regulations. If you live in Sedona, check the city-specific page instead.

All outdoor light fixtures, including motion sensing lighting, must be located, aimed, and shielded so that the direct illumination from the fixture is confined to the property boundaries of the source. Any privately or publicly owned outdoor light fixture with an output over 5,000 lumens located within 50 feet of any residential (including multi-family development) property or public right-of-way must utilize an internal or external shield, with the outdoor light fixture and shield oriented to prevent direct illumination over the adjacent property or right-of-way line. If an external shield is used, its surface must be painted black to minimize reflections. ... Light Trespass: Light falling across property boundaries on property not containing the originating light source.

Full Breakdown

4 (Light Trespass Standard) requires that all outdoor light fixtures, including motion-sensing fixtures, be located, aimed, and shielded so the direct illumination they produce stays confined within the property boundaries of the source. A second, stricter rule applies near neighbors: any privately or publicly owned fixture with an output over 5,000 lumens that sits within 50 feet of a residential property, including multi-family development, or of a public right-of-way, must use an internal or external shield oriented specifically to prevent direct illumination from crossing that adjacent property or right-of-way line.

If the shield is external, its surface must be painted black to cut down on reflected glare. The ordinance's own definitions section describes the harm this targets in plain terms: 'Light Trespass' means light falling across property boundaries onto property that does not contain the originating light source. Light trespass is also one of the five named problems the whole Section 603 purpose clause exists to prevent, alongside sky glow, glare, energy waste, and disruption to nocturnal wildlife, which is why the standard applies on top of, not instead of, the county's shielding and lumen-output rules for the fixture's own lighting class.

Violations & Fines

A fixture that throws light across a property line in violation of Section 603.D.4 is a civil zoning violation under Section 205, enforced by the Land Use Specialist. Civil penalties run up to $750 per day for an individual or $10,000 per day for a corporation or other enterprise under Section 206.A, with each day of continued trespass a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How close does a bright light have to be to my house before Yavapai County regulates it?
Within 50 feet. Section 603.D.4.b requires any fixture over 5,000 lumens within 50 feet of a residential property or public right-of-way to carry an internal or external shield aimed to stop direct illumination from crossing onto that property or right-of-way.
What counts as light trespass under county rules?
The ordinance defines it as light falling across property boundaries onto property that does not contain the originating light source, and Section 603.D.4.a requires every outdoor fixture, including motion-sensing ones, to be aimed so its direct illumination stays within the source property's boundaries.
If I add an external shield to stop glare at the property line, does it need to look a certain way?
Yes. Section 603.D.4.b requires that if an external shield is used to block trespass, its surface must be painted black to minimize reflections, on top of being oriented to keep direct illumination off the adjacent property or right-of-way.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Yavapai County

All Yavapai County rules

Compare Yavapai County to another location·View the Arizona outdoor lighting overview

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