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Charleston, SC Parking Rules: Abandoned Vehicles (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Private property trigger
Abandoned after 24 hours without consent
Public street trigger
Abandoned after 7 consecutive days
City property trigger
Abandoned after 24 consecutive hours
Owner liability
Property owner liable for letting vehicle remain
Towing consent
Private-property tow needs owner/occupant consent unless hazard
Redemption
Sold after 20-day DMV notice, 30-day hold

Summary

Charleston treats a vehicle as abandoned if it's unregistered and disabled, sits on private property without consent for more than 24 hours, sits on a public street for more than 7 days, or sits on other city property for more than 24 hours. City Code Section 14-32 bans abandoning a vehicle anywhere in the city and bars property owners from letting one remain.

For the purposes of this article, a vehicle shall be determined to have been abandoned if:(1)The vehicle fails to display a current license plate, and it is partially dismantled or wrecked or incapable of self-propulsion or of being moved in the manner for which it was originally intended; or(2)The vehicle is left on private property without the consent of the owner, occupant or lessee thereof for a period of time exceeding twenty-four (24) consecutive hours; or(3)The vehicle is left on any public street or highway or in any parking garage of the city for a period of time greater than seven (7) consecutive days; or(4)The vehicle is left on any property owned or operated by the city other than that as described in subsection (3) hereof for a period of time greater than twenty-four (24) consecutive hours. ... No person shall abandon any motor vehicle on any public street or public grounds or upon any privately owned property. No person controlling privately owned property shall permit any abandoned or unsafe vehicle to remain thereupon.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 114 | Zoning: Supplement 25).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 14, Article III defines and bans vehicle abandonment. Section 14-31 sets four independent triggers: a vehicle without a current license plate that is partially dismantled, wrecked, or otherwise incapable of self-propulsion counts as abandoned regardless of location; a vehicle left on private property without the consent of the owner, occupant or lessee becomes abandoned after 24 consecutive hours; a vehicle left on a public street, highway or city parking garage becomes abandoned after 7 consecutive days; and a vehicle left on other city-owned or -operated property becomes abandoned after 24 consecutive hours.

Section 14-32 then bars two things: abandoning a vehicle on a public street, public grounds or private property, and, separately, a person who controls private property from permitting an abandoned or unsafe vehicle to remain there, so a property owner can be liable even if someone else dumped the car. Section 14-33 lets the police department, or whoever the city designates, tow an abandoned vehicle to storage; a vehicle abandoned only because it sat more than 24 hours on private property cannot be towed from that private property without the written request or consent of the owner, lessee or occupant, unless city council separately declares it a health or safety hazard after notice and a hearing before the public works and utilities committee.

Under Section 14-34, an unclaimed vehicle can be sold after 20 days' notice to the Department of Motor Vehicles and after being held at least 30 days, once three disinterested dealers or garagemen appraise its value.

Violations & Fines

Abandoning a vehicle, or a property owner allowing one to remain, violates Section 14-32 and is enforced through the general Chapter 14 penalty framework: a citation process under Section 14-16 with a fine up to $500.00 or up to 30 days in jail for criminal violations, plus towing and storage costs the owner must pay under Section 14-34 before reclaiming the vehicle.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can a car sit on the street before it's abandoned in Charleston?
Section 14-31(3) sets the threshold at seven consecutive days on a public street, highway or city parking garage. On private property without the owner's consent, the threshold is much shorter, 24 consecutive hours under Section 14-31(2), and a disabled, unregistered vehicle can count as abandoned immediately under Section 14-31(1) regardless of how long it's been parked.
Can I be cited for an abandoned car someone else left on my property?
Yes. Section 14-32 bars anyone who controls privately owned property from permitting an abandoned or unsafe vehicle to remain there, so liability isn't limited to whoever left the car. However, Section 14-33(b) says the city can't tow a vehicle abandoned only because it sat over 24 hours on private property unless the owner, lessee or occupant consents in writing.
What happens to a towed abandoned vehicle in Charleston?
Under Section 14-33, police or the city's designated agent can move an abandoned vehicle to storage for safekeeping. Section 14-34 lets the city sell an unclaimed vehicle after giving the Department of Motor Vehicles 20 days' notice and holding the vehicle at least 30 days, but only after three disinterested dealers or garagemen appraise its value.

Sources & Official References

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