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Charlottesville, VA Parking Rules: Driveway Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Development Code Sec. 2.10.8, Parking Location
Front-yard parking
allowed only where the district permits it
Driveway exception
crossing a no-parking yard requires Sec. 4.5.3 driveway
Side-yard driveway
limited to one side yard per lot
Build-to districts
no parking between street and build-to wall
First violation penalty
$200 civil penalty
Appeal window
10 days for parking violations

Summary

In the City of Charlottesville, Virginia, the Development Code controls where on-site parking can sit between a building and the street. Sec. 2.10.8 lets each zoning district decide whether parking may sit in a front, side street, side or rear yard, and where it is barred from the front or side street yard, only a driveway meeting the vehicle-access standard is allowed there.

2.10.8. Parking Location Where on-site parking is or is not allowed between the building and the street. ... ... C. Standards

1. When provided, on-site parking is only allowed in a yard as specified by the zoning district. 2. When parking is allowed in a side street yard, parking is only allowed on a driveway that meets the requirements of 4.5.3. Vehicle Access. 3. When parking is not allowed in a front yard or side street yard, on-site parking must meet the following standards: a. No portion of a designated on-site parking space is allowed in the yard. A driveway that meets the requirements of 4.5.3. Vehicle Access is allowed in the yard, however, it cannot be used for permanent on-site parking. b. In a side yard, a driveway is allowed in one side yard only and the continuation of that side yard into the front yard or rear yard to the lot line.

Full Breakdown

Development Code Sec. 8 governs where on-site parking is or is not allowed between the building and the street, and applies to every lot in the City of Charlottesville that provides on-site parking under Sec. B. Sec. 1 lets on-site parking sit only in the yard the zoning district specifies, and Sec. 2 allows parking in a side street yard only on a driveway that meets Sec. 3, Vehicle Access. Where the district bars parking from the front yard or side street yard, Sec. a is explicit that no portion of a designated parking space may sit in that yard at all; a driveway meeting Sec.

3 is still allowed to cross the yard, but it cannot double as permanent parking once it gets there. Sec. b limits a side-yard driveway to one side of the lot, though that driveway may continue into the front or rear yard to reach the lot line, and Sec. c bars parking or vehicle-use areas from sitting between the street and any part of a building used to satisfy a build-to width requirement. The Administrator determines yard designation under Sec. D when a lot's front, side street, side or rear yard is disputed.

In practice, a homeowner near the Downtown Mall or in a corridor mixed-use district cannot pave over a front lawn for extra parking spaces even if the driveway itself is legal, because only the driveway lane, not a parking pad beside it, is allowed to cross a no-parking yard.

Violations & Fines

Parking in a yard where Sec. 2.10.8 bars it, or paving a front-yard parking pad beyond the allowed driveway, is a Div. 4.5 Access and Parking violation under Development Code Sec. 5.4.4.E.1.b, carrying a $200 civil penalty for a first offense and $500 for each repeat from the same facts, capped at $5,000. Parking violations get a shortened 10-day appeal window to the Board of Zoning Appeals under Sec. 5.4.4.B.5.b, instead of the standard 30 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I park my car on the front lawn in Charlottesville?
Not as permanent parking. Sec. 2.10.8.C.3.a bars any designated on-site parking space from a front yard or side street yard where the zoning district does not allow it; only a driveway built to Sec. 4.5.3, Vehicle Access standards may cross that yard, and it cannot be used to store a vehicle permanently.
How many driveways can I have on the side of my house?
Sec. 2.10.8.C.3.b allows a driveway in one side yard only, though that single driveway can continue from the side yard into the front yard or rear yard to reach the lot line; a second, separate side-yard driveway is not permitted.
Does a gravel parking pad next to my driveway count as legal parking?
No. Sec. 2.10.8.C.3.a requires that no portion of a designated parking space sit in a yard where parking is barred, regardless of the surface material; only the driveway lane itself, meeting Sec. 4.5.3, is allowed to occupy that yard.
What is the appeal deadline if I get a parking violation notice?
Sec. 5.4.4.B.5.b shortens the appeal period for parking violations to 10 days, compared with the standard 30-day window for most other Development Code violations, so a notice needs a fast response to the Board of Zoning Appeals.

Sources & Official References

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