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Charlotte, NC Parking Rules: EV Charging (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing article
UDO Art. 19.3, Table 19-2
Effective date
June 1, 2023
0-9 spaces
No EV stations required
10-25 spaces
20% EV-Capable, rounded up
26-50 spaces
20% EV-Capable + 1 EVSE-Installed
Over 50 spaces
20% EV-Capable + 2% EVSE-Installed
Covered uses
Multi-family, mixed-use residential, hotels, parking lots/structures

Summary

Charlotte's Unified Development Ordinance requires EV charging infrastructure for multi-family stacked dwellings, the residential part of mixed-use projects, hotels, and stand-alone parking lots and structures. The share required rises with the total number of off-street spaces provided, up to a 20% EV-Capable threshold.

19.3 REQUIRED ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING STATIONS

A. Electric vehicle (EV) charging stations are required per Table 19-2: Required EV Charging Stations for:

1. Multi-family stacked dwellings 2. The residential component of mixed-use developments 3. Hotels 4. Parking lots and parking structures as a principal use ...Table 19-2: Required EV Charging Stations 0-9 spaces: None / None 10-25 spaces: 20% of spaces (rounded up) / None 26-50 spaces: 20% of spaces (rounded up) / 1 space

More than 50 spaces: 20% of spaces (rounded up) / 2% of spaces (rounded up)

D. EV charging stations shall only count toward a development's parking maximum if spaces are EV-Capable. EVSE-Installed stations do not count toward parking maximums.

E. Where a parking minimum is required, EVSE-Installed stations shall count as two spaces.

Source: Charlotte Unified Development Ordinance Appendix A Chapter 12 § 12.203 — Off-Street Parking and Loading (including EV Charging requirements)View official code

Full Breakdown

3 of the Unified Development Ordinance, effective June 1, 2023, sets mandatory electric vehicle charging requirements tied to a project's off-street parking count under Table 19-2. Developments with 0 to 9 provided parking spaces owe no EV charging stations. From 10 to 25 spaces, 20% of spaces (rounded up) must be EV-Capable, with no EVSE-Installed stations required. From 26 to 50 spaces, the 20% EV-Capable share still applies plus at least one EVSE-Installed space. Above 50 spaces, developers must provide 20% EV-Capable spaces plus 2% EVSE-Installed spaces (rounded up).

The ordinance defines the two required station types, EV-Capable and EVSE-Installed, in Article 2, and each EVSE-Installed space may be counted as four EV-Capable spaces toward the percentage requirement. Section C directs that any fractional result from the percentage math rounds up to a full space rather than down. The rule covers four use categories specifically: multi-family stacked dwellings; the residential component of mixed-use developments (using either the required parking count or, where no minimum applies, the number of residential units as the calculation base); hotels; and parking lots or parking structures operated as a principal use.

Sections D through F address how EV spaces interact with parking maximums and minimums: EV-Capable spaces count toward a development's parking maximum, but EVSE-Installed spaces do not; where a minimum parking count applies, each EVSE-Installed station counts as two spaces toward that minimum; and any extra EVSE-Installed stations beyond what is required can be credited as four EV-Capable stations. This structure was carried into the UDO amended March 23, 2026, and administered by the City of Charlotte's Planning, Design, and Development Department alongside the rest of the off-street parking article.

Violations & Fines

A site plan or building permit that omits the required EV-Capable or EVSE-Installed spaces under Table 19-2 does not satisfy the parking article and is subject to rejection or revision during zoning plan review by Charlotte Planning, Design, and Development. Because the EV charging requirement is embedded in the mandatory parking standards, noncompliant projects cannot obtain a certificate of occupancy until the required stations are installed or the site plan is corrected to meet the table.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which Charlotte developments must install EV charging stations?
Multi-family stacked dwellings, the residential portion of mixed-use developments, hotels, and parking lots or structures built as a principal use must provide EV charging stations under UDO Article 19.3, based on the total off-street parking spaces provided.
How many EV-Capable spaces does Charlotte require?
Table 19-2 requires 20% of provided off-street parking spaces, rounded up, to be EV-Capable once a project has 10 or more spaces. Projects with 9 or fewer provided spaces owe no EV-Capable or EVSE-Installed spaces.
Do EV charging spaces count toward Charlotte's parking maximum?
Only EV-Capable spaces count toward a development's parking maximum under Section D. EVSE-Installed stations do not count toward the maximum, but each one counts as two spaces toward a required parking minimum under Section E.

Sources & Official References

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