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Fontana, CA Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Notice period
10 days general, 30 days dangerous building
Hearing officer
City manager
Completion deadline
At least 45 days after order
Code fine
Up to $1,000 per Sec. 5-212
Jail exposure
Up to 6 months per offense
Unpaid costs
Become a lien on the property

Summary

Fontana declares dangerous, substandard and dilapidated buildings a public nuisance under Municipal Code Sec. 18-2, alongside junk, overgrown vegetation and other blight conditions. The city gives owners at least 30 days' notice to abate a dangerous building before a hearing, and code violations under the adopted Uniform Code for Abatement of Dangerous Buildings carry up to a $1,000 fine and six months in jail per Sec. 5-212.

Sec. 18-2(d)(2): A building or structure is maintained thereon in the condition such that it would constitute a "dangerous building" as defined in section 302 of the Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings, as adopted and enforced within the city. Buildings which are abandoned, partially destroyed or unsafe...or left in an unreasonable state of partial construction are determined to be a nuisance. An unreasonable state of partial construction is defined as any unfinished building or structure for which required permits have expired, or construction activity has been abandoned for two or more years.... (f)A violation of this section is a misdemeanor. Sec. 18-3: The notification shall detail the violations and establish a reasonable abatement period or schedule which shall be at least ten days for nuisances that do not involve a substandard or dangerous building. When the nuisance involves a substandard or dangerous building, the reasonable abatement period shall be at least 30 days. Sec. 5-212(a), Sec. 203: Every person, firm or corporation who violates any of the provisions of this code is guilty of a misdemeanor...Upon conviction such person is punishable by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars, ($1,000) or by imprisonment in the county jail for a period not exceeding six (6) months, or by both such fine and imprisonment for each offense.

Source: Fontana Code EnforcementView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 64 | Zoning and Development Code: Supplement 17).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 18-2(d) declares it a public nuisance for a property owner, lessee or occupant to maintain a building that violates the Uniform Building Code, that meets the "dangerous building" definition in Sec. 302 of the city's adopted Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings, or that is a substandard building under the Uniform Housing Code. It separately defines an unreasonable state of partial construction as an unfinished building whose permits have expired or whose construction has been abandoned two or more years, and lists dilapidation, collapse risk, vacant-structure security failures and substantial deterioration such as peeling paint, broken windows and roofs in disrepair as nuisance conditions, plus junk, refuse, abandoned equipment and similar blight visible from the street.

A violation of Sec. 18-2 is itself a misdemeanor under subsection (f). Separately, Sec. 5-211 adopts the 1997 Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings by reference, and Sec. 5-212 rewrites that code's penalty section: any person who erects, alters, repairs, uses or maintains a building in violation of the adopted code is guilty of a misdemeanor, with each day of continued violation a separate offense, punishable by a fine of up to $1,000, up to six months in county jail, or both. For abatement procedure, Sec.

18-3 requires the director of community development to notify the owner and set an abatement period of at least ten days for ordinary nuisances or at least 30 days for a substandard or dangerous building, with mortgagees and tenants also notified for building cases. If the owner does not voluntarily abate, Sec. 18-6 sets a formal hearing before the city manager, and Sec. 18-11 requires the resulting abatement order to allow no less than 45 days to complete work on a dangerous or substandard building, after which unpaid city abatement costs become a lien on the property that can be foreclosed for a money judgment.

Violations & Fines

Maintaining a dangerous, substandard or otherwise blighted property is a misdemeanor under Sec. 18-2(f). Violating the adopted Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings carries up to a $1,000 fine or up to six months in county jail (or both) per Sec. 5-212(a), with each day of continued violation a separate offense; unpaid abatement costs become a lien on the property, foreclosable by the city for a money judgment.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a building 'dangerous' under Fontana's nuisance code?
Sec. 18-2(d)(2) ties the term to Sec. 302 of the city's adopted Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings, and separately flags buildings that are abandoned, partially destroyed, unsafe, or left unfinished for two or more years with expired permits as nuisances.
How much notice does Fontana give before abating a dangerous building?
Sec. 18-3 requires at least 30 days' notice for nuisances involving a substandard or dangerous building, compared with a minimum of ten days for other property nuisances, and mortgagees and tenants must also be notified in building cases.
What can the city do if I don't fix a dangerous building myself?
After a hearing before the city manager under Sec. 18-6, Sec. 18-11 lets the city order repair, rehabilitation or demolition, and if the owner still doesn't comply, Sec. 18-2(f) makes the underlying violation a misdemeanor while unpaid abatement costs become a lien on the property.
What's the fine for violating Fontana's dangerous building code?
Sec. 5-212(a), which rewrites the penalty section of the adopted Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings, sets a fine of up to $1,000, up to six months in county jail, or both, with each day of continued violation a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

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