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Hawthorne, CA Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Vacant-building trigger
90+ consecutive days vacant
Blight test
Two or more listed conditions under §8.20.030(36)
Enforcement tool
Recorded notice of substandard property
Repeat-offense penalty
Treble abatement costs, court-ordered
Misdemeanor penalty
Up to $1,000 fine, 6 months jail

Summary

A Hawthorne building left vacant for more than ninety consecutive days is a declared public nuisance unless the city manager finds it is actively being repaired, is code-compliant and listed for sale or rent, or is being actively maintained against blight. Two or more listed disrepair conditions on a property also trigger nuisance findings.

Property maintained in such manner that at least two or more the following conditions, (a) through (f), are found to exist thereon and where, with respect to conditions (a) though (e), such conditions are visible from a public right-of-way and/or neighboring property and such conditions have both a significant adverse visual impact on the neighborhood and substantially contribute to the dilapidated or deteriorated appearance of the neighborhood: ... f. Buildings designed for human use or occupancy (including residential and commercial buildings/structures) that stand vacant for more than ninety consecutive days, unless the city manager or designee finds in writing that any of the following applies: i. The building is the subject of an active building permit for repair or rehabilitation and the owner is progressing diligently to complete the repair or rehabilitation.

Full Breakdown

030(A)(36) declares a public nuisance when property is maintained so that at least two of six listed conditions exist and, for most of them, are visible from the street or neighboring property with a significant adverse visual impact contributing to a dilapidated or deteriorated neighborhood appearance. Those conditions include unpainted or peeling buildings, broken or defaced exterior features such as stairs, roofs, foundations and fences (including graffiti), outdoor storage of household items or debris for more than seventy-two consecutive hours, and improperly boarded vacant property.

The sixth trigger, subsection (f), is a bright-line vacancy rule: a building designed for human use or occupancy that stands vacant for more than ninety consecutive days is treated as blight unless the city manager or a designee finds in writing that it is under an active repair permit with diligent progress, or is code-compliant, ready for occupancy and actively listed for sale, lease or rent, or is being actively maintained and monitored against blight through landscaping upkeep, exterior maintenance, graffiti removal and security measures. 230 a court may order a property owner to pay treble the costs of abatement on a second nuisance judgment within two years.

Violations & Fines

A finding of blight under Section 8.20.030 triggers a written notice of abatement, and failure to abate is a misdemeanor under Section 8.20.290, punishable per Hawthorne Code Section 1.20.010 with a fine up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both, with each day a separate offense. Repeat offenders face treble abatement costs under Section 8.20.230, recordation of a substandard-property notice, and recovery of the city's attorney's fees under Section 8.20.260.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can a building sit empty in Hawthorne before it counts as blight?
More than ninety consecutive days, under Section 8.20.030(A)(36)(f), unless the city manager finds in writing that it is under active repair with diligent progress, is code-compliant and actively listed for sale or rent, or is being actively maintained against blight.
Does one broken fence make my Hawthorne property a legal nuisance?
Not by itself. Section 8.20.030(A)(36) requires at least two of six listed conditions, such as peeling paint, defaced or broken exterior features, prohibited outdoor storage, or improper boarding, generally visible from the street with a real adverse visual impact on the neighborhood.
What can the city do if I ignore a blight abatement notice in Hawthorne?
The city can abate the nuisance itself and bill the owner, record a notice of substandard property with the county recorder under Section 8.20.240, and if a second nuisance judgment follows within two years, a court may order the owner to pay triple the abatement costs under Section 8.20.230.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hawthorne

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