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Lacey, WA Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Nuisance trigger
Unsecured unoccupied building, or abandonment, decay, dilapidation, damage
Criminal penalty
Misdemeanor after the correction date (§ 9.52.020)
Civil penalty schedule
$100.00, $200.00, $300.00, $400.00, then $500.00 per day
Hearing
Hearings examiner, at least ten days after notice
Court appeal
Thurston County Superior Court within twenty calendar days
City cost recovery
Lien equal in rank to taxes (§ 14.16.015)

Summary

In the City of Lacey, Washington, Lacey Municipal Code § 9.52.010(B) declares a public nuisance any unoccupied building not securely closed against entry and any building or structure made harmful or unsafe by abandonment, decay, dilapidation or damage. Allowing it to continue after the city's correction date is a misdemeanor.

The following conditions, acts, omissions and activities are declared to be harmful to the health, safety, peace, comfort or welfare of the citizens of the city and to constitute public nuisances: ... B. All unoccupied buildings which have not been securely closed against entry by those having no interest in the property and all buildings or structures which by reason of abandonment, decay, dilapidation or damage by fire, the elements or any other cause have become harmful to the health, safety, peace, comfort or welfare of the public, or unsafe for the purpose or purposes for which the buildings or structures are being used;

Full Breakdown

Section 9.52.010(B) targets two kinds of building. The first is every unoccupied building that has not been securely closed against entry by those having no interest in the property. The second is every building or structure that, by reason of abandonment, decay, dilapidation or damage by fire, the elements or any other cause, has become harmful to the health, safety, peace, comfort or welfare of the public, or unsafe for the purposes for which it is being used.

Section 9.52.020 makes it unlawful to cause, maintain, or allow such a condition on property one owns or occupies. For subsection (B), the offense is allowing the condition to exist after the date set for correction by a city enforcement officer under Chapter 14.40 LMC, and that is a misdemeanor. Chapter 14.40 supplies the process: the department director first seeks voluntary correction, then can issue a Notice of Civil Violation with a hearing before the Lacey hearings examiner at least ten days out. The monetary penalty is $100.00 for the first day, $200.00 for the second, $300.00 for the third, $400.00 for the fourth, and $500.00 per day beyond four days. The hearing is canceled and no penalty assessed if the director approves the completed correction at least forty-eight hours before the hearing. An appeal of the examiner's decision goes to Thurston County Superior Court within twenty calendar days.

The Property Maintenance Code in Chapter 14.16 adds building-specific tools. Under the amended section 108.2, a vacant structure unfit for human habitation and not in danger of structural collapse can be posted with a placard of condemnation and ordered closed so it is not an attractive nuisance. If the owner does not close it within the time in the order, the code official has it closed and secured and the cost is charged against the real estate. Section 108.2.2 sets the securing standard: openings closed and locked, or covered with 7/16 inch minimum thickness structural panel secured with #10 wood screws. If an owner ignores a final order to repair or demolish, § 14.16.015 lets the building official do the work, and the cost becomes an assessment and a lien of equal rank with state, county and municipal taxes.

Violations & Fines

Allowing a § 9.52.010(B) condition to continue past the correction date is a misdemeanor under § 9.52.020. Civil penalties under § 14.40.040(E) run $100.00, $200.00, $300.00, $400.00, then $500.00 per day. The city can abate and bill the owner within ten calendar days, and unpaid demolition or repair costs become a tax-rank lien under § 14.16.015.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a vacant building a nuisance in Lacey?
Under § 9.52.010(B), an unoccupied building that has not been securely closed against entry by those having no interest in the property is a nuisance, as is any building or structure that abandonment, decay, dilapidation or damage has made harmful to public health, safety, peace, comfort or welfare, or unsafe for its use.
How much are the daily penalties in the City of Lacey?
Section 14.40.040(E) sets $100.00 for the first day of each violation, $200.00 for the second, $300.00 for the third, $400.00 for the fourth, and $500.00 per day for each additional day beyond four. The hearings examiner can double the schedule for a repeat violation under § 14.40.050.
Can I appeal a dangerous building order?
Yes. Under the amended section 111.1 of the Property Maintenance Code, any person directly affected by a decision or order can appeal to the hearings examiner under LMC 14.18.030. A civil violation decision can then be appealed to Thurston County Superior Court within twenty calendar days of mailing under § 14.40.050(F).
What if the owner never fixes the building?
Section 14.16.015 lets the building official have the building repaired, closed, removed or demolished after the appeal rights are exhausted. The cost is assessed against the real property, the county treasurer enters it on the tax rolls, and the assessment is a lien of equal rank with state, county and municipal taxes.
Does the city have to warn the owner first?
Usually the department director seeks voluntary correction first, but § 14.40.040(A) allows a Notice of Civil Violation without that step in an emergency, for a repeat violation, for a condition that cannot be corrected, or when the person knew or reasonably should have known the action violated a regulation.

Sources & Official References

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