Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Westchester County, NY Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
Sanitary Code §§ 873.1400-1402
Trigger
Condition dangerous to life or health
Enforcing agency
Westchester County Health Department
Cost recovery
Lien on the property (§ 873.1403)

Summary

Westchester County's Health Department can order the abatement, suppression or removal of any property condition it finds detrimental or prejudicial to life or health, entering premises to enforce compliance.

City-specific rules exist: New Rochelle, Yonkers, and Mount Vernon have their own property blight rules that differ from Westchester County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

1.The commissioner or the commissioner's representative duly authorized in writing shall order the abatement, suppression or removal of all nuisances and conditions which in his opinion are detrimental or prejudicial to life or health.2.Failure by the owner, agent or occupants of any place, facility, premises or vehicle whereon any nuisance or condition deemed to be detrimental or prejudicial to the public health exists, or deemed to be the cause of the existence of such nuisance or condition elsewhere, to comply with any order or regulation for the abatement, suppression or removal of such nuisance or condition may be reason for the commissioner or the commissioner's representative to enter upon the place, facility, premises or vehicle to which such order or regulation relates, and to abate, suppress or remove such nuisance or condition. (Added 11-20-1986, eff. 11-20-1986)

Source: NY RPAPL 1308 Zombie LawView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 47).

Full Breakdown

Sanitary Code §§ 873.1400-873.1402 give the county Health Commissioner authority to investigate nuisance complaints, enter premises where a condition dangerous to life or health exists, issue a written notice demanding correction, and, if the owner fails to comply, order the abatement, suppression or removal of the nuisance directly. This is the county's general mechanism for unsafe or unsanitary property conditions countywide; it operates alongside, not instead of, any municipal building or property-maintenance code a city, town or village separately enforces.

Violations & Fines

Noncompliance is enforceable under § 873.218 (up to $250 first offense, $500 repeat) and § 873.1403, which lets the county recover abatement costs as a first lien on the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who enforces blighted or unsafe property conditions in Westchester County?
The county Health Commissioner investigates complaints and can enter the property and order abatement under Sanitary Code §§ 873.1400-1402 if the condition endangers life or health.
What happens if I don't fix a cited nuisance?
The county can abate it itself and bill you: unpaid abatement costs become a first lien on the property under § 873.1403.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Westchester County

All Westchester County rules

New York rules heatmap·Compare Westchester County to another location·View the New York property maintenance overview

Get notified when Property Blight in Westchester County, NY changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Property Blight in Cities Across Westchester County