Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

O'Fallon, MO Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Nuisance authority
RSMo §§ 67.400-67.450, O'Fallon § 502.020
Notice/hearing
Hearing set 10+ days after written notice
Possible orders
Repair, vacate, or demolish
Demolition trigger
50%+ damage or existing fire hazard
City abatement
City can do work, bill owner as tax lien
Appeal window
7 days to City Administrator

Summary

O'Fallon Code Section 502.020 declares any building or structure detrimental to public health, safety, or welfare a public nuisance under Missouri's dangerous-building statutes, Sections 67.400-67.450 RSMo. Chapter 502 then lets the Building Inspector and Building Official order a blighted or unsafe structure repaired, vacated, or demolished, and bill the owner for the cost.

Pursuant to Sections 67.400 through 67.450, RSMo., the buildings or structures which are determined to be detrimental to the health, safety or welfare of the residents of the City of O'Fallon are hereby declared to be a public nuisance.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4860992; v58 updated 2026-05-14; through 05-14-2026).

Full Breakdown

030: fire or storm damage making a structure dangerous, walls or members leaning enough that a plumb line through their center of gravity falls outside the middle third of the base, 33% or more deterioration of a supporting member, 50% or more deterioration of non-load-bearing walls, inadequate light, air, or sanitary facilities, insufficient fire egress, partially built structures with no substantial work in 90 days, and structures mid-demolition with no work in 14 days. 040 separately declares an uninhabited building that sits open or unsecured, letting in animals, children, or trespassers, a nuisance the owner must secure.

060 requires written notice to the owner, occupant, and mortgagee, describing the defect and setting a hearing before the Building Official no less than ten days after service, delivered by personal service, certified mail, or publication if those fail. 050, orders repair if the building can be brought into compliance, vacation if it is unsafe to occupy, or demolition if it is fifty percent or more damaged or is a fire hazard. 070 lets the Building Official have the City perform the repair, vacation, or demolition directly and certify the full cost, including third-party contractor bills, City Attorney time, and staff time billed in quarter-hour increments, to the Finance Director.

090 turns that cost into a special tax bill that becomes a personal debt of the owner and a lien against the property until paid. 080, and from there seek judicial review in the St. Charles County Circuit Court.

Violations & Fines

Noncompliance with a repair, vacation, or demolition order lets the City do the work itself and recover every dollar: contractor invoices, City Attorney fees, and staff time billed in quarter-hour increments, all certified to the Finance Director under Section 502.070. Those costs become a special tax bill under Section 502.090, a personal debt of the owner and a lien against the property until fully paid.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a building a 'dangerous building' nuisance in O'Fallon?
Section 502.030 lists specific triggers: fire or storm damage making a structure unsafe, walls or supports leaning past the middle third of their base, 33% or more deterioration of a load-bearing member, inadequate fire egress, or a partially built structure with no work done in 90 days, among others.
Can the City demolish my building without my consent?
Yes, if you do not comply with a repair, vacation, or demolition order. Under Section 502.070, if the owner fails to act within the time set in the Building Official's notice, the City can perform the work itself and bill the full cost back to the owner as a lien.
How do I appeal a dangerous-building order?
File an appeal with the City Administrator within seven days of the Building Official's decision, per Section 502.080. The Administrator can review the existing record or hold a new hearing, and the outcome can be further challenged in the St. Charles County Circuit Court.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in O'Fallon

All O'Fallon rules

Compare O'Fallon to another location·View the Missouri property maintenance overview

Get notified when Property Blight in O'Fallon, MO changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.