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Gary, IN Property Maintenance: Snow & Sidewalk Clearing (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Who must clear
Owner, lessee, tenant or occupant abutting the sidewalk
Residential path width
Four feet minimum, full width for businesses
Residential deadline
8 hours after morning snow, noon after overnight
Business district deadline
3 hours after snow stops, before 4:00 p.m.
City cleanup remedy
Special assessment lien under § 36-48
Vacant-lot exemption
Sparsely settled blocks under three buildings

Summary

Gary requires whoever owns, leases or occupies a building or lot to clear ice and snow from the abutting sidewalk, with deadlines that depend on when the snow falls and whether the property sits in a residential or business district, under Municipal Code §§ 36-45 through 36-47. Residential sidewalks need only a four-foot cleared path; business sidewalks must be cleared completely.

(a)Every owner, lessee, tenant, occupant, or other person having charge of any building or lot of ground in the city abutting upon any street shall remove the ice and snow from the sidewalk in front of the building or ground. In the residential districts, the snow and ice shall be removed from the sidewalks abutting buildings or lots of ground for a space of four feet in width; however, any sidewalk abutting a business house located in the residential districts shall be cleaned in its entirety. In business districts the snow and ice shall be completely removed from all abutting sidewalks, regardless of width. ... The snow which falls or accumulates during the day, before 12:00 noon, in the residential districts shall be removed within eight hours after the snow has ceased to fall or accumulate. The snow which falls after 12:00 noon and during the night of other days shall be removed before 12:00 noon on the day following. ... The snow which falls or accumulates on the sidewalk appurtenant to any building in the business district during the day, before 4:00 p.m., shall be removed within three hours after the snow has ceased to fall or accumulate.

Full Breakdown

Section 36-45(a) puts the snow-and-ice-removal duty on every owner, lessee, tenant, occupant or other person in charge of a building or lot abutting a Gary street. In residential districts, that means clearing a path at least four feet wide, though a business located in a residential district still has to clear its sidewalk in its entirety rather than just the four-foot strip. In business districts, the sidewalk must be cleared completely regardless of its width. Timing runs on two different clocks under §§ 36-46 and 36-47.

In residential districts, snow that falls or accumulates before 12:00 noon must be removed within eight hours after it stops; snow that falls after noon or overnight must be cleared by 12:00 noon the following day. In business districts, snow accumulating before 4:00 p.m. must be removed within three hours after it stops falling. Section 36-45(b) defines the operative 'day' as 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. for these deadlines, and § 36-45(c) makes the occupant of the premises, or the person in charge if the property is occupied, the one responsible for compliance.

If an owner, occupant or agent fails to comply, § 36-48 lets the city's street department enter the property, remove the snow and ice itself, and bill the cost as a special assessment against the property, collected by the city treasurer the same way as other taxes and assessments. Section 36-49 exempts vacant, unimproved property in sparsely settled localities, defined as any block with fewer than three occupied buildings.

Violations & Fines

Missing a snow-removal deadline under §§ 36-45 through 36-47 is a Code violation enforced under the citywide general penalty at § 1-7, up to $2,500.00 for a first offense and up to $7,500.00 for a repeat offense, and each uncleared day can count as a separate violation. Separately, § 36-48 lets the street department clear the sidewalk itself and place the cost as a special assessment lien on the property, billed alongside other city taxes.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have to clear snow from my sidewalk in Gary?
It depends on your district and when the snow falls. Under § 36-46, residential-district snow that falls before noon must be cleared within eight hours, and snow falling after noon or overnight must be cleared by noon the next day. Under § 36-47, business-district snow falling before 4:00 p.m. must be cleared within three hours of the snowfall stopping.
How wide does the cleared sidewalk path need to be in Gary?
In residential districts, § 36-45(a) requires a cleared path at least four feet wide, but a business located in a residential district must clear the entire sidewalk, not just four feet. In business districts, every abutting sidewalk must be cleared completely regardless of its total width.
What happens if I don't shovel my Gary sidewalk in time?
The street department can enter your property and remove the snow and ice itself under § 36-48, then bill the cost as a special assessment against the property, collected the same way as other city taxes. Failing to clear the sidewalk under §§ 36-45 through 36-47 is also a Code violation subject to the citywide general penalty in § 1-7.

Sources & Official References

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