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Middleton, WI Property Maintenance: Snow & Sidewalk Clearing (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Removal deadline
24 hours after snowfall stops
Long-storm rule
Clear every 24 hours if storm continues
Fire hydrant clearance
4 inches below outlet cap
Dumping snow on walk/street
Prohibited
First-violation remedy
City removes after 24-hr notice
Cost recovery
Special charge on tax roll

Summary

Middleton owners, occupants and even vacant-lot holders must clear snow and ice from abutting sidewalks, handicap ramps and nearby fire hydrants under Municipal Code § 8.07, with no accumulation left more than twenty-four hours regardless of the storm's source. Dumping snow or ice onto a sidewalk, roadway or street is separately banned. Ignore a City Engineer notice and the City clears it and bills your tax roll.

The owner, occupant or person in charge of each building, structure or unoccupied lot in the City fronting or abutting a street shall remove snow and ice from the sidewalk, including handicap ramps adjacent to such building, structure or unoccupied lot as well as from any fire hydrant upon or directly adjacent to the property to a point no higher than four (4) inches below the lowest outlet hydrant cap. The snow and/or ice must be removed from the entire width of the sidewalk and handicap ramps and from fire hydrants. No accumulation of snow or ice may be permitted to remain for longer than twenty-four (24) hours regardless of the source of the snow or ice. ... No person may deposit snow or ice upon the sidewalk, roadway or street, or cause or order the same to be done.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 3 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

The duty covers the entire width of the sidewalk and any handicap ramps, plus clearing snow from a fire hydrant on or directly adjacent to the property down to four inches below its lowest outlet cap. The twenty-four-hour removal clock does not start until the snowfall or precipitation event has actually stopped, unless the storm runs continuously or intermittently for more than twenty-four hours, in which case snow and ice must be cleared at least once every twenty-four hours throughout the event. If ice cannot be removed right away, it must be sprinkled with salt, sand or a combination of the two until removal is possible.

Subsection (2) separately bans depositing, or ordering the deposit of, snow or ice onto any sidewalk, roadway or street, so shoveling driveway snow onto the public walk is its own violation. If an owner, occupant or person in charge fails to remove snow or ice within twenty-four hours of a City Engineer notice, the City Engineer may remove it and bill the cost as a special charge on the next annual tax roll under Wis. 0627. A second violation in the same season requires the owner to confirm future compliance with the City Engineer; without a response, the City Engineer can clear snow at the property at any time for the rest of the season without further notice.

Violations & Fines

A first violation under Section 8.07 draws a City Engineer notice giving twenty-four hours to clear the walk; ignore it and the City removes the snow or ice itself, adding the cost to the property's next tax bill as a special charge under Wis. Stat. § 66.0627. A second violation in the same season, without a response to the City Engineer's follow-up contact, lets the City clear snow there without further notice for the rest of the season.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have to shovel my sidewalk after it snows in Middleton?
24 hours after the snowfall or precipitation event has stopped, under § 8.07. If the storm keeps going, continuously or off and on, for more than 24 hours, you still have to clear the walk at least once every 24 hours during the storm.
Do I have to clear snow around a fire hydrant near my property?
Yes. Section 8.07 requires the owner, occupant or person in charge of the property to clear snow and ice from any fire hydrant on or directly adjacent to it, down to 4 inches below the hydrant's lowest outlet cap.
Can I shovel my driveway snow onto the public sidewalk?
No. Section 8.07(2) separately prohibits depositing, or ordering someone else to deposit, snow or ice onto any sidewalk, roadway or street, regardless of whether you also have a duty to clear your own frontage.
What happens the second time I get cited for not clearing snow in Middleton?
The City Engineer will try to contact you to confirm the property will be kept clear going forward. If you don't respond, the City can remove snow at your property at any time for the rest of that season without further notice, billing you each time as a special charge.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Middleton

All Middleton rules

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