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South Bend, IN Property Maintenance: Snow & Sidewalk Clearing (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Clearing deadline
24 hours after snow/ice falls or accumulates
Who is responsible
Abutting property owner or occupant
First-violation fine
Not less than $15
Repeat-violation fine
Not less than $25 each
City cleanup interest
10% per year if unpaid after 30 days
Enforcing agencies
Police Dept. and Dept. of Code Enforcement
Hardship exception
Mobility-permit or disability-verified addresses (Sec. 18-8)

Summary

South Bend property owners and occupants must clear snow and ice from abutting public sidewalks within 24 hours of accumulation under Sec. 18-7. Missing the deadline draws a citation starting at $15 for a first violation and $25 for each one after, with every day of noncompliance counted separately.

Sec. 18-7. Removal of snow and ice from sidewalks required. (a)It shall be the responsibility of the property owner or the occupant of any building abutting or adjacent to any public sidewalk bordering such property, to remove any snow and/or ice which accumulates on such sidewalk or which obstructs such sidewalk to the full paved width of the sidewalk within twenty-four (24) hours after such snow and/or ice has fallen or accumulated thereon. Sec. 18-12(a) When any authorized enforcement official finds that a violation of Section 18-7 has occurred, an ordinance citation shall be issued to either the property owner or occupant resulting in a fine of not less than fifteen dollars ($15.00) for the first violation, and not less than twenty-five dollars ($25.00) for each violation thereafter. (b)Each day that a violation is in effect shall constitute a separate offense for which a citation may be issued.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 65).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 18-7(a) puts the clearing duty on 'the property owner or the occupant of any building abutting or adjacent to any public sidewalk bordering such property,' who must remove any snow and/or ice that accumulates on or obstructs the sidewalk to its full paved width within 24 hours after the snow or ice falls or accumulates. Subsection (b) gives the city a backstop: once an owner or occupant has already been cited for failing to clear a sidewalk, the city may determine the area needs immediate attention and remove the snow or ice itself, billing the owner or occupant for the cost.

If that invoice isn't paid within 30 days, the outstanding balance accrues interest at 10 percent per year, and if it remains unpaid after 60 days the City Attorney's Office is directed to pursue legal collection, with the Ordinance Violations Bureau tracking those referrals. Sec. 18-8 carves out a hardship exception to the 24-hour rule for owners or occupants who hold a Board of Public Works mobility handicapped parking permit under Chapter 20, Article 9, or who provide written disability verification from the Social Security Administration or the State Medicaid Eligibility Office; the Board coordinates with the Community Campus Advisory Coalition on a volunteer student removal program for those qualifying addresses once it becomes active.

Enforcement of Sec. 18-7 runs through Sec. 18-12, which authorizes the Police Department, the Department of Code Enforcement, and other officials designated by the Board of Public Safety to issue citations.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 18-12(a) authorizes the Police Department, the Department of Code Enforcement and other Board of Public Safety-designated officials to cite either the property owner or the occupant once a Sec. 18-7 violation is found. The fine is not less than $15 for a first violation and not less than $25 for each violation after that, and subsection (b) makes every day the sidewalk stays uncleared a separate offense subject to its own citation. Subsection (c) also puts the City Attorney's Office in charge of recovering any cleanup costs the city incurred removing the snow or ice itself under Sec. 18-7(b), on top of the citation fines.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do South Bend residents have to clear sidewalk snow?
Sec. 18-7(a) gives property owners and occupants 24 hours after snow or ice falls or accumulates to clear it from any abutting public sidewalk to the sidewalk's full paved width, or face a citation under Sec. 18-12.
What happens if I don't clear my sidewalk in time?
Once cited, the city may remove the snow or ice itself under Sec. 18-7(b) and bill you for the cost; unpaid invoices accrue 10 percent annual interest after 30 days and go to the City Attorney's Office for collection after 60 days, separate from the citation fine itself.
How much is the fine for not clearing sidewalk snow in South Bend?
Sec. 18-12(a) sets a fine of not less than $15 for a first violation of Sec. 18-7 and not less than $25 for each violation after that, and subsection (b) treats every day the sidewalk remains uncleared as a separate, separately fineable offense.
Is anyone exempt from South Bend's snow removal deadline?
Sec. 18-8 allows a hardship exception for owners or occupants holding a Board of Public Works mobility handicapped parking permit under Chapter 20, Article 9, or written disability verification from the Social Security Administration or State Medicaid Eligibility Office, coordinated through a volunteer student removal program.

Sources & Official References

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