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Worcester, MA Property Maintenance: Snow & Sidewalk Clearing (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Clearing deadline
10 hours after the storm ends
Clearing width
At least 4 feet, full frontage
Crosswalk access path
Also required, 4 feet wide
Daily fine
$75 per day, Chapter Fifteen schedule
Enforcing agency
Commissioner of Public Works & Parks
State highway exception
State-maintained rear-lot sidewalks exempt

Summary

Worcester property owners and occupants have ten hours after a winter storm ends to clear snow and ice from the sidewalk abutting their land to a four-foot width, plus a path to any crosswalk or pedestrian-crossing button, under Chapter Twelve, Section 23; missing the deadline draws a $75-per-day civil penalty.

(a) The owner or occupant of land which is bounded by any street, including state highways, whereon there is a sidewalk shall within ten hours after any winter storm, cause all snow, ice or other forms of freezing precipitation to be removed from such sidewalk to a width of not less than four feet for the entire distance that the sidewalk abuts the land... After shoveling, to the extent that snow, ice or freezing precipitation shall remain on any sidewalk or area required to be shoveled by this section, the owner or occupant shall treat the same with sand, salt or other suitable material.

Full Breakdown

Section 23 of Chapter Twelve puts the shoveling duty on "the owner or occupant of land which is bounded by any street, including state highways, whereon there is a sidewalk." The clock starts when a winter storm stops, and the owner or occupant has ten hours to clear all snow, ice or other freezing precipitation from the sidewalk to a width of at least four feet along the entire distance the sidewalk abuts the property. If the cleared sidewalk provides access to a crosswalk, the same four-foot-wide clearing duty extends from the sidewalk to the crosswalk, and if that crosswalk has a pedestrian-activated electronic signal, the owner or occupant must also shovel a path to the button or switch. Once shoveled, if any snow, ice or freezing precipitation remains, the owner or occupant must treat it with sand, salt or other suitable material. The duty does not apply to sidewalks abutting the rear lot line of a property along a state highway that the state itself maintains, a distinction the commissioner publishes and updates.

If the deadline is missed, the city does not have to wait: Section 23(b) lets the city assess a civil penalty under Chapter Fifteen for each calendar day the snow, ice or freezing precipitation stays down, and separately lets the city send its own crews to remove or treat it and bill the owner or occupant for that cost. Unpaid removal costs can also become a municipal charges lien on the property under G.L. c. 40, § 58. The ordinance is explicit that the civil penalty, the removal expense and the lien are "cumulative remedies exercised at the discretion of the city," meaning more than one can apply to the same missed deadline.

Violations & Fines

The Chapter Fifteen fine schedule sets the sidewalk snow and ice removal penalty at $75 per day under Chapter Twelve, Section 23, enforced by the commissioner of public works and parks. Beyond the civil penalty, the city can remove or treat the snow itself and recover the cost from the owner or occupant in a contract action, and unpaid amounts can attach as a municipal charges lien under G.L. c. 40, § 58.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have to shovel my sidewalk after it snows in Worcester?
Ten hours from the time the winter storm ends. Chapter Twelve, Section 23 requires the owner or occupant of the abutting land to clear snow, ice and other freezing precipitation from the full frontage of the sidewalk to a width of at least four feet within that window.
What happens if I don't shovel my sidewalk in time?
The city can issue a civil penalty of $75 for each day the sidewalk stays uncleared, and it can also send crews to remove or treat the snow itself and bill you for the cost, which can become a lien on your property under G.L. c. 40, § 58. Section 23(b) allows the city to pursue all of these remedies at once.
Do I have to clear a path to the crosswalk, not just my sidewalk?
Yes. If your cleared sidewalk provides access to a crosswalk, Section 23(a) requires you to shovel and treat an area at least four feet wide connecting the sidewalk to that crosswalk, and to shovel a path to any pedestrian-activated crossing button as well.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Worcester

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