Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Bellingham, WA Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
BMC 10.60.140
Applies to
Open or vacant private property
Applies even if
Property owner did the dumping
Penalty, up to 1 cu ft
$50.00 civil infraction
Penalty, over 1 cu ft
$250.00 civil infraction
Cleanup fee
$25.00 per cubic foot
Related duty
Owners must keep all premises litter-free (BMC 10.60.130)

Summary

Bellingham bars anyone, including the owner, from throwing or depositing litter on open or vacant private property in the city. BMC 10.60.140 sits inside the city's litter control chapter, which also requires owners of any private property to keep their premises litter-free and sets tiered civil fines plus a per-cubic-foot cleanup charge.

10.60.140 Deposit on vacant lots prohibited. No person shall throw or deposit litter on any open or vacant private property within the city whether owned by such person or not. [Ord. 8573 § 15(U), 1977].

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 2026-06-015, passed June 1, 2026).

Full Breakdown

010), prohibits throwing or depositing litter on any open or vacant private property in the city, regardless of who owns it, meaning the property owner can be cited for someone else's dumping just as readily as an outside dumper can. 020 to mean garbage, refuse and rubbish plus any other waste material or unauthorized substance, including motor oil, antifreeze, paint or other petroleum-based products, or any solid material that creates a danger to public health, safety or welfare or a danger of pollution or environmental damage.

120, which bars depositing litter on occupied private property. 320, applies citywide including to vacant lots: any violation is a civil infraction, and where three or more discarded items bear the same person's name, the code creates a rebuttable presumption that person committed the littering.

Violations & Fines

Under BMC 10.60.320, violating any provision of Chapter 10.60, including the vacant-lot rule in BMC 10.60.140, is a civil infraction. Littering an amount of one cubic foot or less carries a default and maximum penalty of $50.00, not including statutory assessments; littering more than one cubic foot carries a default and maximum penalty of $250.00. The court also imposes a litter cleanup fee of $25.00 per cubic foot of litter, unless suspended or modified, and may order the violator to personally pick up and remove the litter with the property owner's permission in lieu of part or all of that fee.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I be cited if someone else dumps trash on my vacant lot?
The prohibition in BMC 10.60.140 applies to depositing litter on vacant property "whether owned by such person or not," and BMC 10.60.130 separately requires owners to keep their premises litter-free at all times, so an owner can face enforcement for litter accumulating on a vacant lot regardless of who left it there.
What counts as litter under Bellingham's vacant lot rule?
BMC 10.60.020 defines litter as garbage, refuse and rubbish, plus any other waste material or unauthorized substance such as motor oil, antifreeze, or paint, or any solid material that endangers public health and safety or creates a pollution risk.
How much is the fine for dumping on a vacant lot in Bellingham?
Under BMC 10.60.320, dumping one cubic foot or less carries a $50.00 civil infraction fine, and dumping more than one cubic foot carries a $250.00 fine, plus a court-ordered cleanup fee of $25.00 per cubic foot of litter, not including statutory assessments.
Does the city presume who dumped the litter?
Yes. BMC 10.60.320(B) creates a rebuttable presumption that whoever's name appears on three or more items found in the dumped litter is the person who committed the unlawful dumping, shifting the burden to that person to rebut it.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bellingham

All Bellingham rules

Compare Bellingham to another location·View the Washington property maintenance overview

Get notified when Vacant Lot Maintenance in Bellingham, WA changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.