Boone County, IN Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)
Key Facts
- Duty
- keep vacant lots clean and orderly
- Maximum fine
- $2,500, each day a separate offense
- Abatement notice
- 15 days to fix after notice
- Enforcement
- Health Department, Area Plan Commission
- Backstop
- county can abate and file a lien
Summary
Unincorporated Boone County requires anyone who owns, leases or occupies a house, building or premises, including a vacant lot visible from a public place, to keep it in a reasonably clean and orderly manner under County Code § 90.04(B)(3). Letting litter accumulate or disperse from the property is unlawful, and violations can draw fines up to $2,500 per day under § 90.99(B).
It shall be the duty of any person owning, leasing or occupying a house or other building or premises, including vacant lots visible from any public place or private premises, to maintain the house, building or premises in a reasonably clean and orderly manner. It shall be unlawful to abandon, neglect or disregard the condition or appearance of any premises so as to permit the accumulation of litter thereon or the dispersion of litter therefrom. ... Any person found to violate § 90.04(B) of this chapter in any manner shall be subject to a fine of not more than $2,500. Each day any such violation is committed or permitted to continue may constitute a separate offense and shall be punishable as such hereafter.
Full Breakdown
Section 90.04(B)(3), part of the Litter Control chapter adopted by Ordinance 2004-16 on November 8, 2004, makes it "the duty of any person owning, leasing or occupying a house or other building or premises, including vacant lots visible from any public place or private premises, to maintain the house, building or premises in a reasonably clean and orderly manner," and separately makes it unlawful to abandon, neglect or disregard a property's condition so as to permit litter to accumulate on it or disperse from it.
The Boone County Health Department and Area Plan Commission enforce the maintenance duty under § 90.03. A violation carries a fine of up to $2,500 under § 90.99(B)(1), and each day the violation continues can count as a separate offense, so an unmowed or trash-strewn lot left uncorrected can compound quickly. Before a fine is imposed, enforcement personnel issue a written notice describing the violation and giving the owner 15 days to abate it; a recipient who disputes the notice can deny it before the Violations Clerk within seven days and get a Hearing Board hearing, but if the county ultimately abates the lot itself after a failed order to comply, it can seek reimbursement in court or file a lien against the property for the cost of the work under § 90.99(B)(6).
Violations & Fines
A vacant lot or other property found in violation of the clean-and-orderly duty in § 90.04(B)(3) can be fined up to $2,500 under § 90.99(B)(1), with each day of continued violation potentially a separate offense. The county can also seek injunctive relief, and if an owner fails to abate after a Hearing Board order, the county may do the work itself and file a lien against the property under § 90.99(B)(6).
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Boone County require me to maintain a vacant lot I own?
What's the fine for an unmaintained vacant lot?
What happens if I ignore the county's notice?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Boone County
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