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Margate, FL Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
Occupied and unoccupied land
Height limit, non-improved property
Twelve inches on grass or weeds
Notice period
Ten days after certified mailing
Notice by posting
Unoccupied lot with unknown owner address
Cost recovery
Special assessment lien plus statutory interest
Nonoperating vehicles
Removed within 48 hours under § 33-29

Summary

In the City of Margate, Section 22-1 applies to occupied and unoccupied land alike: no accumulation of undergrowth, rubbish, debris, brush or noxious plants, and weeds or grass cannot exceed twelve inches on property that is not improved. The city serves a ten-day notice, can post it on the lot, and liens the cost.

(a)It shall be unlawful for the owner, occupant, lessee or person in control of any land which is within the city limits, and which area is unoccupied or occupied, to permit, maintain or allow to remain thereon any accumulation of undergrowth, rubbish, debris, bush or brush and unsightly and unsanitary matters including, but not limited to, any accumulation of debris, decayed vegetable matter, filth, dangerous trees, rubbish or trash or growth of weeds or noxious plants. ... (c)It shall be unlawful for the owner, occupant, lessee or person in control of any land which is within the city limits to allow grass or weeds to grow in excess of twelve (12) inches on any property within the city except as provided in paragraph (b) above.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 22 of the Margate Code, Land Clearance, covers vacant land directly. Section 22-1(a) applies to land that is unoccupied or occupied and forbids permitting any accumulation of undergrowth, rubbish, debris, bush or brush, unsightly and unsanitary matter, decayed vegetable matter, filth, dangerous trees, trash or growth of weeds or noxious plants. It also bars a dense growth of trees, vines or underbrush. Under subsection (c), grass or weeds cannot grow above twelve inches on any property in the city other than improved property, which has the tighter six-inch limit. Subsection (e) adds unmaintained pools and surface water.

Notice runs through Sections 22-2 and 22-4. The city mails a certified letter from the county tax records giving ten days after mailing to clear or mow. If the lot is unoccupied and the owner's address is unknown or not on the county property appraiser rolls, the notice is posted on the property. The notice also states that the city will abate a recurrence without further notice.

If the owner does nothing, Section 22-3 lets the city clear the lot with its own staff or a contractor. Costs include equipment at commercial rates, employee salaries, a 25 percent benefits addition and a 6 percent return, and $25.00 for each additional notice on the same problem. Costs plus interest at the Florida Statutes section 170.09 rate become a special assessment lien, ahead of all other liens except government taxes. Emergency conditions allow abatement after reasonable efforts to notify the owner.

Other sections touch vacant lots too. Section 33-29 treats junk, trash, debris and abandoned equipment as a nuisance and gives nonoperating vehicles 48 hours to leave a property. Section 19-14(g) bars dumping grass clippings, leaves or small rubbish on vacant lots.

Violations & Fines

Section 22-5 makes failure to abate within ten days of the notice unlawful. The Section 1-8 citation schedule sets landscaping at $25, $75 and $150 for the first three offenses and $150 to $500 for the fourth, and litter or debris at $50, $75, $150 and $150 to $500, each plus a $5.00 technology fee. Cleanup costs become a lien on the lot.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the weed limit on a vacant lot in Margate?
Twelve inches. Section 22-1(c) makes it unlawful to let grass or weeds grow beyond twelve inches on any property in the city other than improved property, which is held to six inches under subsection (b). Undergrowth, brush and rubbish are barred altogether under subsection (a).
How does Margate notify an absent owner of a vacant lot violation?
Under Section 22-2 the city sends a certified letter to the address in the county tax records. Section 22-4 allows personal service or regular mail to the last known address, and when the lot is unoccupied and no owner address can be found, the notice is posted on the property.
Can the city clear a vacant lot without warning?
After the ten-day notice lapses, the city can clear the lot and repeat the work on a recurrence without further notice. In an emergency threatening health, safety or welfare, Section 22-3(b) lets the city abate after reasonable efforts to notify the owner, with notice sent as soon as practicable afterward.
Who pays for the city cleanup of my vacant lot?
The owner or occupant. Section 22-2 bills equipment, employee salaries, a 25 percent benefits addition, a 6 percent return and $25.00 per additional notice. Section 22-3 turns unpaid costs plus interest into a special assessment lien that the city can foreclose, recovering attorney's fees.

Sources & Official References

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