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Trenton, NJ Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

First-offense litter fine
$100, Trenton Code § 150-13A
Notice-to-remove window
10 days after written notice
Unpaid cleanup cost
Becomes a lien on the property
Owner duty
Clear grass and weeds from abutting sidewalks/gutters
Enforcing agency
Trenton Police Department and Health Officer

Summary

Trenton Code § 150-6 bars anyone from dumping litter on an open or vacant lot, public or private, and separately makes the owner of every vacant parcel responsible for clearing grass, weeds and other impediments from the abutting sidewalks and gutters. The City can act on noncompliant lots after written notice and bill the cost back to the owner's tax bill.

A. Litter on vacant lots. No person shall throw or deposit litter on any open or vacant private property, whether owned by such person or not, nor in or upon any publicly owned open vacant property. B. Grass, weeds and other impediments. It shall be the duty of the owner or owners of all vacant or unoccupied lands, and of the tenant or tenants of all occupied lands abutting or bordering upon the sidewalks and gutters of any of the public streets, avenues or highways of the City, to remove from the sidewalks and gutters all grass, weeds and other impediments.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4853025; v21 updated 2025-12-16; through 12-16-2025).

Full Breakdown

Section 150-6A prohibits throwing or depositing litter on any open or vacant private property, whether or not the person doing the dumping owns it, and extends the same ban to publicly owned vacant land. Section 150-6B separately obligates the owner of vacant or unoccupied land, and the tenant of any occupied land, that abuts a public sidewalk, avenue or highway to keep the adjoining sidewalks and gutters clear of grass, weeds and other impediments. Enforcement runs through § 150-7: the enforcing officer or a designated agent can serve the owner, lessee or agent written notice by certified mail or personal service directing removal of litter, grass, weeds or other impediments that endanger public health, safety or welfare.

If the recipient does not comply within 10 days of receiving the notice, or within 10 days of the Post Office returning an undeliverable but properly addressed notice, the Health Officer can proceed to abate the condition directly whenever it constitutes an actual menace to health. The City then charges the actual cost of that cleanup to the owner on the next regular tax bill; if the owner still has not paid within 30 days of the City's cleanup, the Director of Public Works records a sworn cost statement with the City Clerk that becomes a lien on the property, accruing interest and collection costs until paid in full, collected the same way as delinquent taxes.

Violations & Fines

A first litter or vacant-lot violation under Chapter 150 carries a $100 fine; the court can adjust that penalty if the owner shows reasonable, diligent efforts were made to keep the lot clean. Subsequent offenses draw the Chapter 1 general penalty of up to $2,000, 90 days in the county jail, or 90 days of community service, per § 150-13A and § 1-17. The Police Department enforces this chapter under § 150-14.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is responsible for weeds on a vacant lot in Trenton?
Trenton Code § 150-6B puts the duty on the lot's owner, or the tenant if the land is occupied, to clear grass, weeds and other impediments from the sidewalks and gutters bordering the property. This applies to every vacant, unoccupied or abutting occupied parcel along a public street, avenue or highway in the City.
What happens if I ignore the City's notice to clean up a vacant lot?
Under § 150-7, if you do not comply within 10 days of receiving written notice, the Health Officer can abate the nuisance directly and charge the actual cleanup cost to your next property tax bill. If that charge goes unpaid for 30 days, the City records a sworn statement that becomes a lien on the property.
Can someone else's trash on my vacant lot get me fined?
Yes. Section 150-6A prohibits litter on any open or vacant property regardless of who dumped it, and § 150-5 requires the owner to keep the premises free of litter at all times, so the owner bears responsibility for removing waste even when someone else deposited it.

Sources & Official References

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