Wicomico County, MD Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- § 174-1.Q(2), (3)
- Covered land
- Vacant and developed subdivision lots
- Notice period to abate
- Up to 7 days
- Fine range
- $100 to $1,000
- Repeat violation
- Added administrative fee
- Unpaid abatement cost
- Becomes property tax lien
Summary
In unincorporated Wicomico County, leaving unscreened appliances or construction debris out in the open on a vacant or developed subdivision lot is a declared public nuisance under § 174-1.Q. The county can order abatement within seven days and, if ignored, do the cleanup itself and place a lien on the property.
The following acts, deeds and conditions in and upon all developed and vacant lots within a recorded subdivision, mobile home park or an apartment project and any portion of any unsubdivided parcel, tract or lot within 200 feet thereof and abutting thereon not used for agricultural or forestry purposes are public nuisances: ... The open-lot, not-screened-from-view storage of one or more refrigerators, freezers, appliances or other equipment which could constitute a danger to health and/or safety. ... The open-lot, not-screened-from-view deposit or accumulation of construction materials or other matter, provided that this provision shall not apply where a building permit is currently in full force and effect.
Full Breakdown
Q of the Nuisances chapter reaches every developed and vacant lot within a recorded subdivision, mobile home park or apartment project, plus any unsubdivided parcel within 200 feet of and abutting one, as long as the land is not used for agriculture or forestry. Within that footprint, subsection Q(2) declares it a public nuisance to keep, in the open and not screened from view, one or more refrigerators, freezers, appliances or other equipment that could endanger health or safety, and subsection Q(3) does the same for open-lot, unscreened accumulations of construction materials or other matter, though that provision carves out an exception while a building permit remains in full force and effect.
Enforcement follows § 174-2: the county's designated agent must serve written notice on the owner and occupier describing the nuisance and the required corrective action, and the notice must give no more than seven days to abate. If the property is unoccupied and the owner cannot be located, notice is posted on the property itself. Under § 174-2C, if the owner or occupant fails to correct the condition in time, the county may enter and perform the removal or repair itself. Section 174-3 then makes noncompliance a civil infraction carrying a fine of $100 to $1,000, with a second violation on the same property within 12 months triggering an added administrative fee under Chapter 141, and each day the nuisance persists past the deadline counted as a separate offense.
Any cost the county incurs abating the nuisance becomes a lien against the property, collected the same way as delinquent real estate taxes, and the county may also sue to recover those costs directly.
Violations & Fines
Failing to remove open-lot appliance clutter or unscreened construction debris after a § 174-2 notice is a civil infraction under § 174-3, fined $100 to $1,000, with each day of continued noncompliance a separate offense; abatement costs the county incurs become a lien on the property.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a vacant lot with an old refrigerator sitting out a violation?
Can I stockpile lumber on my vacant lot while building?
How much notice does the county give before acting?
What if I never fix the nuisance after notice?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Wicomico County
Compare Wicomico County to another location·View the Maryland property maintenance overview
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