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Merced, CA Public Conduct: Aggressive Panhandling (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Hours ban
sunset to sunrise, Sec. 9.50.020
Bank/ATM buffer
50 feet
Bus stop/entrance buffer
10 feet
Approach limit
3 feet before consent
Group solicitation ban
2 or more persons
False claims
separate infraction, Sec. 9.50.050

Summary

Merced's Aggressive Solicitation chapter makes it an infraction to solicit donations after sunset or before sunrise, within set distances of banks and bus stops, or in aggressive ways like blocking a person's path, following them, or using profane language. Chapter 9.50 covers in-person requests for money, food, or items of value.

Any person who solicits after sunset or before sunrise is guilty of an infraction. ... Any person who solicits in any of the following manners is guilty of an infraction: A.By coming within three (3) feet of the person solicited, until that person has indicated that he or she wishes to make a donation;B.By blocking the path of the person solicited along a sidewalk or street;C.By following a person who walks away from the solicitor;D.By using profane or abusive language, either during the solicitation or following a refusal;E.By soliciting in a group of two (2) or more persons; orF.While under the influence of alcohol or any illegal narcotic or controlled substance.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 85 - 1-26).

Full Breakdown

010 as any in-person request for an immediate donation of money, food, cigarettes, or items of value, including a purchase priced far above an item's worth when it functions as a donation. 08. 020 bans soliciting after sunset or before sunrise outright, an infraction regardless of manner. 030 layers on location restrictions: no solicitation within ten feet of a bus stop, inside a transit vehicle or facility, in a vehicle on the street, on private property without the owner's permission, within ten feet of most building entrances, or within fifty feet of a bank, savings and loan, ATM, or other cash-dispensing machine, and no soliciting inside a bank's parking lot at all.

040 is the aggressive-manner provision at the heart of the topic: it is an infraction to solicit by coming within three feet of a person before they indicate willingness to donate, blocking their path along a sidewalk or street, following someone who has walked away, using profane or abusive language during or after a refusal, soliciting in a group of two or more, or soliciting while under the influence of alcohol or an illegal drug. 050 separately criminalizes false or misleading solicitation, including false claims of homelessness, being stranded, or representing a nonexistent charity, and spending donated funds on something other than their stated purpose.

Violations & Fines

Each act described in Sections 9.50.020 through 9.50.050, soliciting after dark, inside the buffer zones around banks and transit stops, in an aggressive manner, or with a false or misleading claim, is charged as a separate infraction. Section 9.50.010 exempts passive sign displays and peddling licensed under Chapter 5.08.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is panhandling illegal in Merced at night?
Yes. Section 9.50.020 makes it an infraction to solicit a donation after sunset or before sunrise anywhere in the city, regardless of how politely the request is made or whether the solicitor is otherwise complying with every other rule in Chapter 9.50.
How close can a panhandler get to a bank or ATM?
Not within fifty feet. Section 9.50.030 bars soliciting within fifty feet of a bank, savings and loan, or any outdoor ATM, cash-dispensing, or money-changing machine, bars soliciting inside a bank's parking lot altogether, and adds a ten-foot buffer around bus stops and most building entrances.
What counts as an aggressive manner of solicitation?
Section 9.50.040 lists six manners that are each an infraction: approaching within three feet before the person agrees to give, blocking their path, following someone who walks away, using profane or abusive language, soliciting as part of a group of two or more, or soliciting while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

Sources & Official References

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