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Plano, TX Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Prohibited median width
Under 6 feet
Also barred
Approaching vehicles on major thoroughfares/freeways
Maximum fine
$500 under § 1-4(b)
Adopted
Ord. No. 2022-6-12, June 2022
Governing section
Plano Code of Ordinances § 12-31

Summary

Plano prohibits standing, sitting, or loitering on any roadway median under six feet wide, and separately bans approaching a moving vehicle on a major thoroughfare, freeway, or access road. Code of Ordinances § 12-31 treats median loitering as a pedestrian-safety offense, with defenses for people who are actively crossing the street or rendering emergency aid.

(a)Offenses. It shall be an offense for a person to:(1)Stand, sit, or loiter on a roadway median that measures less than six (6) feet, or(2)Approach a motor vehicle being operated on a major thoroughfare, freeway or access road.

Source: Texas Penal CodeView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 153).

Full Breakdown

Plano's pedestrian-safety article, adopted by Ord. No. [s]tand, sit, or loiter on a roadway median that measures less than six (6) feet' or to 'approach a motor vehicle being operated on a major thoroughfare, freeway or access road,' per § 12-31. The chapter's definitions section pins down what counts: 'loiter' means 'to linger or remain on a median for any purpose other than actively crossing a street or other roadway to reach a destination on the opposite side of the street,' and a 'major thoroughfare' is any roadway, divided or undivided, with six or more marked lanes.

In practice the ordinance targets people standing on narrow center medians to panhandle, sell goods, or otherwise linger next to fast-moving traffic, exactly the kind of median under six feet that leaves no safe buffer from vehicles. The section is not absolute: § 12-31(b) lists five defenses to prosecution, including lawfully and directly crossing a divided roadway, acting to prevent imminent bodily injury or death, rendering or receiving emergency aid, doing permitted right-of-way work under Chapter 19, and city, state, or federal employees or contractors performing health-and-safety work such as police, fire, or utility maintenance. Someone genuinely crossing the street, rather than lingering, is not committing the offense because the definition of 'loiter' expressly excludes that conduct.

Violations & Fines

A § 12-31 violation is a misdemeanor offense under the Code's general-penalty schedule at § 1-4(b), which caps the fine at $500 per offense absent a more specific penalty. Each incident of standing, sitting, or lingering on a narrow median, or approaching a vehicle on a major thoroughfare, freeway, or access road, can be cited separately by Plano police.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to panhandle from a Plano median?
Standing or lingering on a roadway median narrower than six feet is an offense under § 12-31, and approaching a vehicle on a major thoroughfare, freeway, or access road is a separate offense: together these cover most curbside solicitation on divided roads.
What counts as 'loitering' under the ordinance?
The Code defines it precisely: to 'linger or remain on a median for any purpose other than actively crossing a street or other roadway to reach a destination on the opposite side of the street.' Simply crossing at a normal pace isn't loitering.
Can I be cited for just crossing a divided street?
No, § 12-31(b) provides a defense for anyone 'lawfully and actively crossing a divided roadway in the most direct route possible,' along with defenses for emergency response, permitted right-of-way work, and city, state, or federal safety personnel.

Sources & Official References

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