Sonoma, CA Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Bans
- overnight camping without owner's permission
- Also bans
- loitering with no visible means of support
- Covers
- streets, saloons, the Plaza, Mountain Cemetery
- Penalty
- up to $500 infraction or $1,000/6-month misdemeanor
- Dates to
- Ord. 68, 1900
Summary
The City of Sonoma bans camping, lodging, or staying overnight in a vacant lot, hay or straw storage area, or building without the owner's permission, and separately bars loitering around street corners, saloons, the Plaza, or Mountain Cemetery without a visible means of support.
9.44.010 Unlawful. ... It is unlawful to camp, lodge or tarry overnight in any vacant lot, or in any place where hay or straw is stored, or in any building, without the permission of the owner or occupant of the premises first being obtained. ... 9.44.020 Wandering with no means of support. It is unlawful for any person not having any visible means of support to wander about the streets, or loiter around the street corners, or to be in or about saloons, or on the Plaza or Mountain Cemetery.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 13-2025, passed December 3, 2025).
Full Breakdown
010, unchanged since Ordinance 68 in 1900, bars anyone from camping, lodging, or staying overnight in a vacant lot, in any place where hay or straw is stored, or inside any building within the City of Sonoma, unless the owner or occupant has first given permission. 020, separately makes it unlawful for a person not having any visible means of support to wander the streets, loiter at street corners, hang around saloons, or be on the Plaza or at Mountain Cemetery. 030, requires anyone on a city street or sidewalk to disperse or move on when a peace officer directs it, on pain of a separate violation.
010: prosecutors may charge a violation as an infraction, punishable by a fine up to $100 for a first offense, $200 for a second within a year, and $500 for a third, or as a misdemeanor punishable by a fine up to $1,000 and up to six months in the county jail. Because these sections date to the city's original 1900 ordinance, they apply only within the incorporated City of Sonoma, not the surrounding unincorporated Sonoma Valley communities like Boyes Hot Springs or El Verano, which fall under Sonoma County's own code and, for policing, the county sheriff.
Violations & Fines
A violation of any Chapter 9.44 section may be charged as an infraction, with escalating fines of $100, $200, then $500 for repeat offenses within a year, or as a misdemeanor punishable by up to $1,000 and six months in county jail, under the city's general penalty provision at Section 1.12.010. Refusing a peace officer's order to disperse under Section 9.44.030 is a separate, additional offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I be cited for sleeping in a vacant lot in the City of Sonoma?
Does the City of Sonoma's loitering law apply outside city limits, like in Boyes Hot Springs?
What is the penalty for loitering without a visible means of support?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sonoma
California rules heatmap·Compare Sonoma to another location·View the California public conduct overview
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Loitering Rules in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Sonoma County handle loitering rules.