Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Troy, NY Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Obstruction rule
§ 195-2: public places, public ways, entrances and exits
Doorway standard
Keep a reasonable distance from the threshold
School-area limit
Under 18, within 2,000 feet of a school
School-day hours
7:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. when school is in session
Second minor violation
$100 fine and 25 hours community service for parent
Classification
Obstruction of persons is a violation

Summary

In the City of Troy, New York, Chapter 195, Article I bars anyone from using physical obstruction to interfere with another person's use of a public place, public way, or a building entrance or exit. Failing to keep a reasonable distance from a threshold counts as a violation. Minors under 18 also face a school-hours restriction.

PHYSICAL OBSTRUCTION Rendering impassable any public way or any ingress or egress from any public place, or rendering such passage unreasonably difficult or hazardous. ... § 195-2. Obstruction of persons prohibited. A. No person shall, by physical obstruction, interfere with any other person's use of any public place or public way. B. No person shall, by physical obstruction, interfere with any other person's use of an entrance or exit to or from a public place. ... C. No person shall, by physical obstruction, interfere with any other person's use of an entrance or exit to or from a dwelling. Failure to maintain a reasonable distance from the threshold of any such entrance or exit of a dwelling, without the permission of the property owner or resident of said dwelling, shall be deemed a violation of this subsection.

Full Breakdown

Article I of Chapter 195, adopted 7-6-2000 by Ord. No. 11 by the Troy City Council, regulates loitering through obstruction rather than a blanket ban on standing around. "Physical obstruction" means rendering impassable any public way or any ingress or egress from any public place, or rendering such passage unreasonably difficult or hazardous. "Interfere with" means to restrict a person's freedom of movement, and "public way" covers any street, sidewalk, roadway, park or other way traveled by the public (§ 195-1). "Public place" is any location which affords access to the general public.

Section 195-2 has three prohibitions. Subsection A: no person shall, by physical obstruction, interfere with any other person's use of any public place or public way. Subsection B applies the same standard to an entrance or exit to or from a public place, and says failure to maintain a reasonable distance from the threshold is a violation. Subsection C covers an entrance or exit to or from a dwelling, where failure to keep a reasonable distance from the threshold without the permission of the property owner or resident is a violation. Subsections B and C were amended 7-11-2002 by Ord. No. 11.

Minors have an added rule in § 195-3 (added 4-1-2004 by Ord. No. 4): a child under the age of 18 cannot remain on any public street, sidewalk, highway, vacant lot or public place within 2,000 feet of any school between 7:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. on days when school is in session. Exceptions apply when the child is accompanied by a parent, legal guardian or other responsible person who is 21 years of age or older and approved by the parent or guardian, or is going or coming directly from a school activity. The separate nighttime curfew sits in Article II of the same chapter, and Chapter 251 cross-references Chapter 195 for loitering.

Violations & Fines

Obstruction of persons is a violation under § 195-4(C), and § 1-16 sets the general penalty at a fine not exceeding $250 or imprisonment not exceeding 15 days, or both, where no specific penalty is provided. For minors under § 195-3, police take the child to the station and contact the parent or guardian; after two hours without a parent the child goes to juvenile authorities. A first violation brings a mailed warning, and a second brings a $100 fine and 25 hours of community service for the parent or guardian.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as obstruction under Troy's loitering ordinance?
Section 195-1 defines physical obstruction as rendering impassable any public way or any ingress or egress from any public place, or rendering such passage unreasonably difficult or hazardous. A public way is any street, sidewalk, roadway, park or other way traveled by the public. Interfering means restricting another person's freedom of movement.
Do I have to stay away from doorways in Troy, NY?
Yes, to a reasonable distance. Under § 195-2(B) and (C), failure to maintain a reasonable distance from the threshold of an entrance or exit of a public place, or of a dwelling, is deemed a violation. For a dwelling, permission from the property owner or resident lifts the rule. The section prints no distance in feet, so the standard is reasonableness.
Can a teenager be in public near a Troy school during class hours?
Not within 2,000 feet of a school. Section 195-3 makes it unlawful for a child under 18 to remain on a public street, sidewalk, highway, vacant lot or public place there between 7:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. on days when school is in session. A child with a responsible adult 21 or older approved by the parent, or going directly to or from a school activity, is exempt.
What happens when Troy police stop a minor under the school-hours rule?
An officer with probable cause takes the child to the police station, where the parent or guardian is immediately contacted and given a copy of Article I. The child is held until the parent comes. If no parent or guardian has arrived within two hours, the child goes to juvenile authorities. Three or more violations send the minor to juvenile authorities until a parent can take custody.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Troy

All Troy rules

New York rules heatmap·Compare Troy to another location·View the New York public conduct overview

Get notified when Loitering Rules in Troy, NY changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.