Troy, NY Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Obstruction rule
- § 195-2: public places, public ways, entrances and exits
- Doorway standard
- Keep a reasonable distance from the threshold
- School-area limit
- Under 18, within 2,000 feet of a school
- School-day hours
- 7:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. when school is in session
- Second minor violation
- $100 fine and 25 hours community service for parent
- Classification
- Obstruction of persons is a violation
Summary
In the City of Troy, New York, Chapter 195, Article I bars anyone from using physical obstruction to interfere with another person's use of a public place, public way, or a building entrance or exit. Failing to keep a reasonable distance from a threshold counts as a violation. Minors under 18 also face a school-hours restriction.
PHYSICAL OBSTRUCTION Rendering impassable any public way or any ingress or egress from any public place, or rendering such passage unreasonably difficult or hazardous. ... § 195-2. Obstruction of persons prohibited. A. No person shall, by physical obstruction, interfere with any other person's use of any public place or public way. B. No person shall, by physical obstruction, interfere with any other person's use of an entrance or exit to or from a public place. ... C. No person shall, by physical obstruction, interfere with any other person's use of an entrance or exit to or from a dwelling. Failure to maintain a reasonable distance from the threshold of any such entrance or exit of a dwelling, without the permission of the property owner or resident of said dwelling, shall be deemed a violation of this subsection.
Full Breakdown
Article I of Chapter 195, adopted 7-6-2000 by Ord. No. 11 by the Troy City Council, regulates loitering through obstruction rather than a blanket ban on standing around. "Physical obstruction" means rendering impassable any public way or any ingress or egress from any public place, or rendering such passage unreasonably difficult or hazardous. "Interfere with" means to restrict a person's freedom of movement, and "public way" covers any street, sidewalk, roadway, park or other way traveled by the public (§ 195-1). "Public place" is any location which affords access to the general public.
Section 195-2 has three prohibitions. Subsection A: no person shall, by physical obstruction, interfere with any other person's use of any public place or public way. Subsection B applies the same standard to an entrance or exit to or from a public place, and says failure to maintain a reasonable distance from the threshold is a violation. Subsection C covers an entrance or exit to or from a dwelling, where failure to keep a reasonable distance from the threshold without the permission of the property owner or resident is a violation. Subsections B and C were amended 7-11-2002 by Ord. No. 11.
Minors have an added rule in § 195-3 (added 4-1-2004 by Ord. No. 4): a child under the age of 18 cannot remain on any public street, sidewalk, highway, vacant lot or public place within 2,000 feet of any school between 7:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. on days when school is in session. Exceptions apply when the child is accompanied by a parent, legal guardian or other responsible person who is 21 years of age or older and approved by the parent or guardian, or is going or coming directly from a school activity. The separate nighttime curfew sits in Article II of the same chapter, and Chapter 251 cross-references Chapter 195 for loitering.
Violations & Fines
Obstruction of persons is a violation under § 195-4(C), and § 1-16 sets the general penalty at a fine not exceeding $250 or imprisonment not exceeding 15 days, or both, where no specific penalty is provided. For minors under § 195-3, police take the child to the station and contact the parent or guardian; after two hours without a parent the child goes to juvenile authorities. A first violation brings a mailed warning, and a second brings a $100 fine and 25 hours of community service for the parent or guardian.
Frequently Asked Questions
What counts as obstruction under Troy's loitering ordinance?
Do I have to stay away from doorways in Troy, NY?
Can a teenager be in public near a Troy school during class hours?
What happens when Troy police stop a minor under the school-hours rule?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Troy
New York rules heatmap·Compare Troy to another location·View the New York public conduct overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.