Bellingham, WA Public Conduct: Outdoor Smoking Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Covered locations
- city parks, trails, buildings, facilities, vehicles
- Excluded locations
- streets, alleys, sidewalks
- Vaping covered
- yes, electronic smoking devices included
- Who designates smoking areas
- the mayor
- Max civil fine
- $250.00
- Enforcement
- law enforcement, traffic-style notice of infraction
Summary
Bellingham bans smoking, including vaping on electronic smoking devices, in any city-owned or city-operated public place, from parks and trails to city buildings, unless the mayor has designated a smoking area. The ban does not reach streets, alleys or sidewalks, and intentional violations draw a civil fine of up to $250.00.
8.16.020 Definitions. Public place means that portion of any land, building, facility or vehicle owned or operated by the city and open to the public, and regardless of whether a fee is charged for admission. Public places include, but are not limited to: parks, trails, open space, elevators, conveyances or transportation facilities, vehicles, museums, concert halls, theaters, auditoriums, exhibition halls, seating areas of indoor and outdoor sports and recreation facilities, ticket areas, hearing facilities, meeting facilities, legislative chambers and immediately adjacent hallways, restrooms, libraries, waiting areas, lobbies, and reception areas. For purposes of this chapter, the term public places does not include streets, alleys, or sidewalks. ... 8.16.030 No person may smoke in a public place except in designated smoking areas. ... 8.16.060 Any person intentionally violating this chapter by smoking in a public place not designated as a smoking area, or any person removing, defacing, or destroying a sign required by this chapter, is subject to a civil fine of up to $250.00.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 2026-06-015, passed June 1, 2026).
Full Breakdown
010 that the council acted because tobacco smoke may endanger citizens' health. 020 defines 'smoking' to include lighted pipes, cigars and cigarettes as well as any 'electronic smoking device,' defined broadly to cover electronic cigarettes, cigars, cigarillos, pipes and hookahs regardless of product name. 'Public place' is defined as any land, building, facility or vehicle owned or operated by the city and open to the public, whether or not a fee is charged, and the definition lists parks, trails, open space, elevators, transportation facilities, museums, concert halls, theaters, sports and recreation seating areas, meeting facilities, legislative chambers, restrooms, libraries, waiting areas, lobbies and reception areas.
The definition specifically excludes streets, alleys and sidewalks. 030 sets the operative rule: no person may smoke in a public place except in a designated smoking area. 040, only the mayor may designate a smoking area, using physical barriers and ventilation to limit toxic effects on adjacent nonsmoking areas, and the mayor may also designate an entire building or facility nonsmoking. 050 requires signs posted at every entrance to city buildings and facilities, with the parks and recreation director posting signs at parks, trails and open space.
00, enforced by law enforcement through a notice of infraction handled like a traffic ticket. The chapter dates to Ord. 10027 (1990) and was last amended by Ord. 2015-11-045.
Violations & Fines
Intentionally smoking in a designated nonsmoking public place, or removing, defacing or destroying a required no-smoking sign, is punishable under BMC 8.16.060 by a civil fine of up to $250.00. Law enforcement personnel issue a notice of infraction, assessed the same way as a traffic infraction, rather than a criminal citation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Bellingham's smoking ban cover vaping and e-cigarettes?
Can I smoke on a Bellingham sidewalk?
Are any smoking areas allowed in city parks or buildings?
What's the penalty for smoking in a no-smoking city park?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bellingham
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