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Dane County, WI Public Conduct: Outdoor Smoking Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Buffer distance
15 feet from entrances/windows/vents
Park rule
smoke-free only where Park Commission posts it
Special site
Badger Prairie Health Care Center: entirely smoke-free
Individual penalty
up to $100 forfeiture
Business penalty
$100/$200/$500 escalating scale
Enforcing agency
Public Health Director & Sheriff's Office

Summary

Dane County Code § 34.07(5) bans smoking and tobacco use within 15 feet of any entrance, operable window, or ventilation intake of a building where indoor smoking is prohibited, at any posted county park or beach, and anywhere on the grounds of the Badger Prairie Health Care Center. Violators face up to a $100 forfeiture.

City-specific rules exist: Sun Prairie, Madison, and Middleton have their own outdoor smoking restrictions rules that differ from Dane County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

(5) Prohibition of smoking in outdoor areas. It shall be unlawful for any person to smoke or use tobacco products in the following outdoor areas: (a) Within a distance of 15 feet outside entrances, operable windows and ventilation systems of enclosed areas where smoking is prohibited, so as to insure that tobacco smoke does not enter those areas. 1. Every building where smoking is prohibited shall have at least one entrance which is smoke-free. (b) County parks and beaches as posted and so designated by the Park Commission. (c) Anywhere on the grounds of the Badger Prairie Health Care Center. This facility and all of its grounds are designated entirely "Smoke Free."

Full Breakdown

07(5) extends the county's indoor smoke-free rule outdoors in three specific ways. First, sub. (5)(a) makes it unlawful to smoke or use tobacco products within 15 feet outside the entrances, operable windows, and ventilation intakes of any enclosed area where smoking is already prohibited under sub. (4), county buildings, restaurants, health care facilities, childcare facilities, and similar public places, so secondhand smoke can't drift back inside; sub. further requires every such building to keep at least one entrance smoke-free. Second, sub. (5)(b) bans smoking at county parks and beaches wherever the Park Commission has posted and designated the area as smoke-free, the ban is site-specific rather than county-wide across every park.

Third, sub. (5)(c) designates the entire grounds of the Badger Prairie Health Care Center, inside and out, as smoke-free with no posting required. The Director of Public Health and the Sheriff's Office, or their designees, may enter regulated premises to check compliance under sub. (10), and each day a violation continues counts as a separate offense enforceable by citation or referral to Corporation Counsel for injunctive relief and daily forfeitures.

Violations & Fines

Smoking in a prohibited outdoor area under § 34.07(5) carries a forfeiture of up to $100 under sub. (12)(a). A property owner, manager, or operator who fails to enforce the smoke-free zone faces escalating forfeitures of up to $100 for a first violation, $200 for a second within a year, and $500 for each additional violation within that year under sub. (12)(b).

Frequently Asked Questions

How close to a building's entrance can I smoke in Dane County?
You have to stay at least 15 feet away from any entrance, operable window, or ventilation intake of a building where indoor smoking is banned, per § 34.07(5)(a); every such building must also keep at least one entrance smoke-free.
Can I smoke at a Dane County park?
Only where the Park Commission hasn't posted the area as smoke-free: sub. (5)(b) bans smoking specifically at county parks and beaches the Commission has designated and signed, so the restriction depends on posted signage at that location.
Is Badger Prairie Health Care Center smoke-free outdoors too?
Yes: sub. (5)(c) designates the entire Badger Prairie Health Care Center campus, including all of its grounds, as smoke-free, with no separate posting needed to trigger the ban.
What's the fine for smoking too close to a building?
An individual smoker faces a forfeiture of up to $100 under § 34.07(12)(a); a business that fails to enforce the zone faces its own escalating forfeitures of $100, then $200, then $500 for repeat violations within a year.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Dane County

All Dane County rules

Compare Dane County to another location·View the Wisconsin public conduct overview

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