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Frederick, MD Public Conduct: Outdoor Smoking Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Smoke-free zones
Playgrounds plus 10-foot buffer; event bleachers/seating
Covers
Cigarettes, vapes, e-cigarettes, marijuana
Vehicle exception
Does not apply while traveling in a car
Fine
$25.00 municipal infraction
Signage
Not required for enforcement to apply

Summary

Frederick bans smoking, vaping, and other combustion, including marijuana, within any playground in a City park (plus a 10-foot buffer) and at outdoor bleachers or fixed seating used by event spectators. Section 6-20 sets a $25 municipal-infraction fine, with an exception for people in a passing vehicle.

(c)Smoke-free areas. The following are hereby designated smoke-free areas:(1)any playground within a City park and any point within ten (10) feet surrounding the playground; and(2)outdoor bleachers and other fixed seating areas located in parks while used by event spectators.(d)Prohibition. An individual may not smoke within any of the smoke-free areas designated in subsection (c) of this section.(e)Exception. The prohibition of subsection (d) does not apply to any individual traveling in a motor vehicle.(f)Penalties. Violation of this section is a municipal infraction punishable by a fine of twenty-five dollars ($25.00).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Land Management Code: Supplement 13 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 112).

Full Breakdown

Section 6-20 designates two categories of smoke-free areas in City parks: any playground and any point within ten (10) feet surrounding the playground, and outdoor bleachers or other fixed seating areas in parks while they are being used by event spectators. "Smoke" or "smoking" is defined broadly to mean igniting, inhaling, exhaling, burning, vaping, operating, or carrying any lighted cigar, cigarette, pipe, hookah, electronic smoking device, tobacco product, or any other combustible substance, expressly including marijuana. "Electronic smoking device" is separately defined to cover e-cigarettes, e-cigars, e-cigarillos, e-pipes, e-hookahs, and similar products regardless of marketing name, except devices FDA-approved for treating disease.

A "playground" is defined functionally: an area designed for children's use with play equipment or a sandbox, or one designated by a sign for children, with its boundary set at the edge of the surrounding surface material (like rubber or mulch) if there is no fence. The ordinance's stated purpose is protecting public health and comfort, particularly children's, from environmental tobacco smoke and vapor exposure. The prohibition does not apply to someone smoking while traveling in a motor vehicle. The Deputy Director may post signage marking smoke-free areas, but the absence of a sign does not excuse a violation; the Division may also run a public-education program, including a brochure or webpage, to explain the rule.

Violations & Fines

Violating the smoke-free-area prohibition is a municipal infraction under Sec. 6-20(f), carrying a flat fine of twenty-five dollars ($25.00). Unlike several neighboring Chapter 6 offenses, this section does not escalate the fine for repeat violations within the ordinance text itself.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I vape near a playground in a Frederick park?
No. Section 6-20(c) designates any playground and the area within 10 feet of it as a smoke-free area, and the smoking definition in Section 6-20(b) expressly includes vaping and electronic smoking devices.
Does Frederick's park smoking ban cover marijuana?
Yes. Section 6-20(b)(3) defines "smoke or smoking" to include igniting, inhaling, or burning any combustible substance including marijuana, so the playground and bleacher smoke-free zones apply to it.
What's the fine for smoking in a Frederick park smoke-free zone?
Section 6-20(f) sets the penalty at a flat municipal-infraction fine of $25.00, and the rule applies even where no sign has been posted marking the smoke-free area.

Sources & Official References

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