Frederick, MD Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Residential limit
- 65 dBA day / 55 dBA night
- Commercial limit
- 67 dBA day / 62 dBA night
- Industrial limit
- 75 dBA day and night
- AC unit exception
- 70 dBA at residential property
- Heat pump exception
- 75 dBA at residential property
- Meter standard
- ANSI S1.4-1971 Type II
Summary
Table 1 of City Code § 15-21.2(a) sets maximum ambient noise levels by receiving zoning district: 75 dBA day and night in industrial zones, 67 dBA day/62 dBA night in commercial zones, and 65 dBA day/55 dBA night in residential zones, measured at the property line with state-referenced equipment.
(a)Except as provided for herein, no person shall create or permit noise levels that exceed those specified in Table l; such noise levels are the maximum levels permitted by state law. Table 1. Maximum Allowable Noise Levels (dBA) for Receiving Zoning Districts Day/Night Industrial Commercial Residential Day 75 67 65 Night 75 62 55
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Land Management Code: Supplement 13 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 112).
Full Breakdown
Section 15-21.2(a) states that no person may create or permit noise exceeding the levels in Table 1, which the ordinance says are 'the maximum levels permitted by state law.' Table 1 breaks limits down by receiving zoning district and time of day: industrial zones stay at 75 dBA both day and night; commercial zones allow 67 dBA in the day and 62 dBA at night; and residential zones allow 65 dBA in the day and 55 dBA at night. Zoning districts are defined for this purpose in § 15-21.1(j): 'Commercial' covers zones BO, B1, B3, DBO, and DB; 'Industrial' covers M1, M2, and MO; and 'Residential' covers R-0 through R-7, DR, and DR-B.
Readings must be taken with sound level meters meeting ANSI S1.4-1971 Type II specifications, measured at the property line of the receiving property or at a zoning district boundary, per § 15-21.5. A separate, more specific numeric exception applies to home air conditioning and heat pump equipment under § 15-21.3(b)(13): AC equipment is capped at 70 dBA and heat pump equipment at 75 dBA measured at the receiving residential property, both higher than the general 65/55 dBA residential ceiling in Table 1. Measuring a level above the applicable Table 1 figure is prima facie evidence of a violation under § 15-21.6(a).
Violations & Fines
A first violation of the Table 1 limits is a $100 municipal infraction, a second within 12 months is $500, and a third or subsequent violation within 12 months is $1,000, with each day of a continuing violation a separate offense (§ 15-21.7(a)-(b)). The Maryland Department of the Environment retains independent authority to enforce the same limits.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the maximum noise level allowed in a Frederick residential zone?
Are industrial zones allowed louder noise levels in Frederick?
What equipment does Frederick use to measure noise violations?
Are home air conditioners exempt from Frederick's decibel limits?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Frederick
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