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Pomona, CA Public Conduct: Public Urination (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Prohibition
No urination/defecation outside a proper toilet
Covers
Both urination and defecation
Default penalty
Misdemeanor or infraction, prosecutor's choice
Infraction fine
$100/$200/$500 escalating
Misdemeanor exposure
Up to 6 months county jail
Repeat acts
Each act/day is a separate offense

Summary

Pomona treats relieving yourself outdoors as a code violation, not just bad manners. City Code Section 34-5 makes it unlawful to deposit human waste by urination or defecation in any public place, any place open to the public or exposed to public view, or on the ground, in a building, street or standing water, anywhere other than a proper toilet or portable toilet.

(a)No person shall deposit, by means of urination or defecation, any human waste material in any public place or in any place open to the public or exposed to public view or upon the surface of the ground or upon any premises, lot or in any building, basement or in any public street or into any standing water, stream or excavation or public place other than a proper toilet or portable toilet.(b)For the purpose of this section, the term "human waste material" shall be defined as human urine discharged from the body or human fecal material defecated from the rectum.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: City Code: Supplement 31).

Full Breakdown

Section 34-5(a) casts a wide net: the prohibition reaches urination or defecation in a public place, a place open to the public, a location exposed to public view, the surface of the ground, any premises or lot, inside a building or basement, in a public street, or into standing water, a stream or an excavation, anywhere other than a proper toilet or portable toilet. Subsection (b) defines human waste material plainly as human urine discharged from the body or human fecal material defecated from the rectum, so the ordinance covers both acts without needing separate sections for each.

Because Section 34-5 doesn't declare the offense an infraction, it defaults to the Code's general penalty rule in Section 1-7: a violation for which no punishment is specified can be prosecuted as a misdemeanor or an infraction at the discretion of the city attorney, city prosecutor or the Los Angeles County District Attorney. A misdemeanor conviction is punishable by a fine up to the amount allowed under California Penal Code Section 19, plus up to six months in county jail, or both. If instead pursued as an infraction, the fine schedule under Section 1-7(d) applies: up to $100 for a first violation, $200 for a second violation of the same provision within a year, and up to $500 for each additional violation within that year. Each day a continuing violation persists, and each separate act of urinating or defecating in public, counts as its own offense under Section 1-7(f).

Violations & Fines

A first conviction, charged as an infraction, tops out at a $100 fine; a second within a year rises to $200 and each one after that to $500. Charged instead as a misdemeanor, the penalty is a fine up to the Penal Code Section 19 limit, up to six months in county jail, or both, decided at the discretion of the city attorney, city prosecutor or the Los Angeles County District Attorney.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is public urination illegal in Pomona?
Yes. City Code Section 34-5 makes it unlawful to urinate or defecate in any public place, anywhere open to or visible from public view, on the ground, in a building, or in a public street, unless it's done in a proper toilet or portable toilet.
What's the fine for public urination in Pomona?
The charge decides the fine. As an infraction, it's capped at $100 for a first offense, $200 for a second within a year, and $500 after that. Charged as a misdemeanor instead, the fine can reach the limit set by California Penal Code Section 19, with up to six months in county jail, since Section 34-5 defaults to the general penalty rule in Section 1-7.
Who decides whether it's charged as an infraction or misdemeanor?
The city attorney, city prosecutor, or the Los Angeles County District Attorney has that discretion under Section 1-7(c) of the City Code, since Section 34-5 itself doesn't specify a punishment level for depositing human waste in a public place.

Sources & Official References

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