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Broome County, NY Public Health Rules: Restaurant Grade Cards (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
Broome County Department of Health
Automatic closure
Minimum 3 days
Correction window
24 hours
Civil penalty
Up to $500 per violation
Criminal fine
$250 first, $500 repeat offense
Trans fat
Banned in frying oils since 2010

Summary

Broome County skips letter-grade placards, but its Sanitary Code has real teeth: a food establishment cited for violations touching food or food-contact surfaces has its operating permit automatically suspended and the business closed for a minimum of three days if the problems aren't fixed within 24 hours.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Broome County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

When any service food establishment, upon inspection by the Broome County Health Department, has received notification by said Health Department of violations of the Sanitary Code pertaining to food and food contact surfaces, the permit issued to such service food establishment pursuant to the Sanitary Code shall be automatically suspended and the service food establishment closed for a minimum period of three days if the violations have not been corrected within 24 hours. Said service food establishment shall remain closed and the permit to operate said service food establishment shall not be reissued until full compliance with the Sanitary Code and the previous inspection report satisfactory to the Commissioner of Health or his designee is achieved.

Full Breakdown

Every food establishment in the county needs an annual operating permit from the Commissioner of Health, issued only on proof of compliance with the State Sanitary Code (Title 10 NYCRR Part 14) and payment of the fee set in Chapter 257's Schedule of County Fees, per §305-5. The Commissioner can waive the permit for one-off meals served by nonprofit, fraternal or religious groups. The enforcement bite is in §305-13(A): once the Broome County Health Department inspects and notifies a service food establishment of violations affecting food or food-contact surfaces, the permit is automatically suspended and the establishment must close for at least three days if it hasn't corrected the problems within 24 hours.

It cannot reopen until the Commissioner confirms full Sanitary Code compliance through a satisfactory follow-up inspection. The Department can also take, embargo or condemn food samples under §305-13(E) whenever unwholesome or unsanitary conditions are suspected, holding an owner's hearing within five days if the owner contests the finding. Local Law No. 1-2010 added §305-13(F), banning food establishments from storing, distributing or using cooking oils, shortenings or fats containing trans fat for frying, and requiring the original product labels be kept on site. Any violation of this article, the Public Health Law, or the State Sanitary Code is enforced under the chapter's general penalty, §305-41.

Violations & Fines

Under §305-41, a Sanitary Code violation carries a civil penalty of up to $500, with each day of continued violation treated as a separate offense, or a criminal fine of $250 for a first offense and up to $500 for a second or subsequent offense, plus up to 15 days in jail for either. Enforcement proceeds through notice of violation (§305-28), reinspection (§305-29) and a formal finding of violation with a hearing (§305-30).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Broome County use letter-grade restaurant placards?
No. Instead of A/B/C grades, the Sanitary Code (§305-13) automatically suspends a food establishment's operating permit and forces a minimum three-day closure whenever an inspection finds violations affecting food or food-contact surfaces that go uncorrected within 24 hours.
How much does a food service permit cost in Broome County?
The Department of Health charges an annual operating permit fee for every food service establishment, set in the Schedule of County Fees at Chapter 257, Article XIV, plus a separate plan-review fee before construction is approved, under §305-5.
What happens if a restaurant doesn't fix violations in time?
Under §305-13(A), the permit is automatically suspended and the establishment must stay closed at least three days; it cannot reopen until the Commissioner of Health confirms full compliance with the Sanitary Code and a satisfactory follow-up inspection.
Can a restaurant still use trans fat oils in Broome County?
No. Local Law No. 1-2010 added §305-13(F), banning food establishments from storing, distributing or using cooking oils, shortenings or fats containing trans fat for frying, and requires keeping original product labels on site to prove compliance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Broome County

All Broome County rules

New York rules heatmap·Compare Broome County to another location·View the New York public health rules overview

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