Public Health Rules in New York (2026)
46 rules on the books across New York, 30 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Restaurant Grade Cards
Letter grade (A/B/C) public-display requirements for food facilities, what triggers a downgrade, and how the LA County DPH grading system works.
Broome County
Some RestrictionsBroome County skips letter-grade placards, but its Sanitary Code has real teeth: a food establishment cited for…
Read full rule →New York
Some RestrictionsNew York City restaurants must conspicuously post their current sanitary inspection letter grade or a grade-pending…
Read full rule →Rodent Control
Property owner duties to abate rats and mice, restrictions on second-generation anticoagulant rodenticides (CA AB-1788), and integrated-pest-management standards.
New York
Heavy RestrictionsNYC Health Code Article 151 (§151.02) requires property owners to prevent and manage rodents and pests. The city…
Read full rule →Albany
Some RestrictionsAlbany's Housing Code requires every building to stay free of insects, vermin and rodents, with landlords on the hook…
Read full rule →Amherst
Some RestrictionsAmherst's rodent-control law, adopted in 2005, requires every dwelling occupant to store rubbish, lumber, scrap metal…
Read full rule →Babylon
Some RestrictionsTown of Babylon law bars outdoor storage containers and donation bins on residential property from attracting rodents…
Read full rule →Brookhaven
Some RestrictionsBrookhaven requires every dwelling, structure, accessory structure and lot to stay free of vermin, rodent harborage and…
Read full rule →Broome County
Some RestrictionsBroome County's Sanitary Code puts rodent-proofing squarely on property owners. Landlords must keep multiple dwellings…
Read full rule →Buffalo
Some RestrictionsAll grounds, buildings, and structures in Buffalo must be maintained free of insects, vermin, and rodent harborage…
Read full rule →Cheektowaga
Some RestrictionsCheektowaga's property maintenance code requires every household to keep garbage and refuse in approved, waterproof…
Read full rule →Clarkstown
Some RestrictionsClarkstown property owners must keep grounds and buildings free of rodent and vermin harborage, screen basement…
Read full rule →Colonie
Some RestrictionsEvery lot, building and structure in Colonie must be kept free of vermin and rodent harborage and infestation under…
Read full rule →Glen Cove
Some RestrictionsGlen Cove's Housing Standards require every property to be maintained free of rodent harborage and infestation, with…
Read full rule →Greece
Some RestrictionsThe Town of Greece's Property Maintenance Code requires every building and structure to be kept free of insect, vermin…
Read full rule →Hempstead
Some RestrictionsTown of Hempstead Code § 88-17 puts extermination duty on the occupant when only one unit in a dwelling is infested…
Read full rule →Huntington
Some RestrictionsHuntington's property maintenance code requires every structure in town to stay free of insect and rodent infestation…
Read full rule →Islip
Some RestrictionsTown of Islip Code § 6A-20 orders every property owner to keep structures and grounds free of rodent harborage and…
Read full rule →Monroe County
Some RestrictionsMonroe County's Sanitary Code requires every habitable room to be maintained free from rodent and insect infestation…
Read full rule →Mount Vernon
Some RestrictionsMount Vernon's Housing Code bars any harborage of insects, vermin or rodents on residential grounds and buildings…
Read full rule →North Hempstead
Some RestrictionsTown Code § 28-24 requires every ground, building, and structure to be kept free of insect, vermin, and rodent…
Read full rule →Oneida
Some RestrictionsThe City of Oneida, Madison County, New York requires every residential building's grounds, structure and exterior to…
Read full rule →Orange County
Some RestrictionsOrange County's Sanitary Code makes rodent control a shared owner-occupant duty: rubbish and materials must be stored…
Read full rule →Oyster Bay
Some RestrictionsEvery property in Oyster Bay must be kept free of insect, vermin and rodent harborage, and basement or cellar openings…
Read full rule →Rochester
Some RestrictionsRochester's Health and Sanitation ordinance forbids property owners, lessees and occupants from letting rodents…
Read full rule →Schenectady
Some RestrictionsSchenectady's Rat and Pest Control code, Chapter 208, requires every building in the City to be ratproofed, freed of…
Read full rule →Smithtown
Some RestrictionsSmithtown's Property Maintenance Ordinance bars rodent harborage on both open land and buildings. Yards, courts and…
Read full rule →Syracuse
Some RestrictionsSyracuse's Property Conservation Code requires every building and lot to stay free of rodent and vermin harborage, and…
Read full rule →Westchester County
Some RestrictionsOwners of vacant grounds in Westchester County must keep the property free of rodent and vermin nuisances that affect…
Read full rule →Yonkers
Some RestrictionsYonkers Code Chapter 76 makes it illegal to let any building, structure or property become rodent- or insect-infested…
Read full rule →New Rochelle
Light RestrictionsBefore New Rochelle will issue a demolition permit, the owner must prove the building is free of vermin and rodents…
Read full rule →Bed-Bug Rules
Landlord disclosure of bed-bug history, treatment-cost responsibility, and tenant duties to cooperate with treatment in California (CIV §1954.603).
Albany
Significant RestrictionsAlbany's Department of Buildings and Regulatory Compliance can order proof of extermination once a bed bug or pest…
Read full rule →Huntington
Some RestrictionsAnyone putting a mattress, box spring or other bedding out for bulk-item pickup in Huntington must first seal it inside…
Read full rule →New York
Some RestrictionsNew York City landlords must give tenants a bedbug infestation history notice before each new or renewal lease and file…
Read full rule →Syringe Disposal
How residents must dispose of home-generated sharps (insulin syringes, EpiPens), including kiosk locations and take-back-mailer programs.
Buffalo
Significant RestrictionsLoose disposal of syringes, lancets, and needles is prohibited in Buffalo; the City will not collect them. Used sharps…
Read full rule →Glen Cove
Significant RestrictionsGlen Cove's Infectious Waste Ordinance, City Code Chapter 235 Part 3, treats hypodermic needles and other sharps as…
Read full rule →Huntington
Significant RestrictionsHuntington bans regulated medical waste, including needles and syringes from health care or research settings, from…
Read full rule →Smithtown
Significant RestrictionsSmithtown bans depositing hypodermic needles or syringes at any Town solid waste facility unless the needle has first…
Read full rule →New York
Some RestrictionsNew York City requires syringe service programs to give participants portable sharps disposal containers, and bars…
Read full rule →Oyster Bay
Some RestrictionsOyster Bay requires hypodermic syringes to be noninfectious and enclosed in a rigid metal-type container before they…
Read full rule →Syracuse
Some RestrictionsSyracuse requires used needles and other sharps to go into a container labeled 'SHARPS' with the top taped shut, set…
Read full rule →Calorie Labeling
Federal FDA menu-labeling rules for chains with 20+ locations and any LA-specific add-ons, including added-sugar warnings and posting standards.
Albany County
Some RestrictionsAlbany County requires chain food service establishments with 15 or more locations nationally to post calorie counts on…
Read full rule →New York
Some RestrictionsNYC requires chain food service establishments with 15 or more locations nationally to post calorie counts next to…
Read full rule →Suffolk County
Some RestrictionsSuffolk County contracts for food and beverages on county-owned property, parks concessions, cafeterias, and vending…
Read full rule →Westchester County
Some RestrictionsChain restaurants with 15 or more locations in Westchester County must post calories for every standard menu item on…
Read full rule →Food Handler Certification
CA Health & Safety Code §113948 food-handler-card requirement, retraining cycles, and how LA County DPH enforces certification at food facilities.
Buffalo
Some RestrictionsNo person with a communicable infectious disease may work as a food handler in Buffalo, and food dealers must require…
Read full rule →New York
Some RestrictionsNew York City requires whoever manages or supervises a food service establishment's operations to complete a Department…
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