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Bayonne, NJ Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 17-14.6, Vermin Control
Responsible party
Owner of the premises
Covers
Rats, vermin, other rodents, squirrels, skunks, raccoons
First-offense fine
Not less than $100
Maximum fine
$1,250 per day

Summary

Bayonne's Commercial Property Maintenance Code makes the owner of any premises responsible for exterminating rats, vermin or other pests in every interior and exterior area of the property, under City Code Section 17-14.6. Infestation, defined to include rats, other rodents, squirrels, skunks and raccoons, is a maintenance violation that can bring a summons and fines up to $1,250 per day.

INFESTATION Shall mean the presence within or contiguous to a structure or premises of rats, vermin or other rodents, squirrels, skunks or raccoons. ... ... § 17-14.6. Vermin Control. ... The owner of a premises shall be responsible for the extermination of rats, vermin or other pests in all interior and exterior areas of the premises. § 17- ... 21.1. ... Violations and Penalties. ... Any person who shall fail to correct a notice of violation within the time required or violates a final order under the provisions of this Code, or refuses to comply with a certificate of necessity, shall be served a summons for violation of this Code, and shall, upon conviction in municipal court, be punished by a fine not less than $100 for a first offense and not less than $200 for a subsequent offense, not to exceed $1,250. Each day that such violation continues shall be considered a separate offense.

Full Breakdown

Section 17-14.6, Vermin Control, places extermination duty squarely on the property owner: the owner of a premises must be responsible for the extermination of rats, vermin or other pests in all interior and exterior areas of the premises. The Code's definitions section, Section 17-12.2, defines INFESTATION broadly as the presence within or contiguous to a structure or premises of rats, vermin or other rodents, squirrels, skunks or raccoons, giving the enforcement officer a wide basis for citing a property. Vermin conditions also surface elsewhere in the Property Maintenance chapter: the findings behind Article II note that infestations of vermin can injure public health and safety, basement hatchways and windows must be guarded against vermin entry, and a property with a vermin presence the owner has failed to address can be declared a nuisance under Section 17-31.10.

Retail food establishments face an added layer of duty: their waste receptacles must be insect and rodent resistant, tightly covered, and cleaned often enough to avoid attracting insects and rodents. Enforcement of Section 17-14.6 runs through the general Chapter 17 Article II process: the enforcement officer designated by the Mayor issues a written notice describing the infestation and giving 30 days to correct it, and an owner can request a hearing before the Municipal Court of the City of Bayonne to contest the notice.

Violations & Fines

An owner who fails to correct a cited vermin or rodent infestation within the notice period faces a summons under Section 17-21.1, carrying a fine of not less than $100 for a first offense and not less than $200 for a subsequent offense, capped at $1,250, with each day of continued infestation a separate offense. A vermin-infested property that the owner leaves unaddressed can also be declared a nuisance property under Section 17-31.10.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is responsible for rodent control on a Bayonne property?
The owner of the premises. Section 17-14.6 makes the owner responsible for exterminating rats, vermin or other pests in all interior and exterior areas of the property, regardless of whether a tenant occupies the building.
What counts as an infestation under Bayonne's code?
Section 17-12.2 defines INFESTATION as the presence within or contiguous to a structure or premises of rats, vermin or other rodents, squirrels, skunks or raccoons, a definition broad enough to cover more than just rats.
What happens if a Bayonne property owner ignores a rodent citation?
The enforcement officer can issue a summons under Section 17-21.1, and a court can impose a fine of not less than $100 for a first offense, not less than $200 for a repeat offense, up to $1,250, with each day the infestation continues counted as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

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